{
    "identifier": "hi_otp_all_chlor_anom_max",
    "accessLevel": "public",
    "contactPoint": {
        "@type": "vcard:Contact",
        "fn": "Your contact point",
        "hasEmail": "mailto:[email protected]"
    },
    "programCode": [
        "010:000"
    ],
    "landingPage": "",
    "title": "Chlorophyll-a Average Annual Maximum Anomaly, 2002-2013 - Hawaii",
    "description": "Chlorophyll-a is a widely used proxy for phytoplankton biomass and an indicator for changes in phytoplankton production. As an essential source of energy in the marine environment, the extent and availability of phytoplankton biomass can be highly influential for fisheries production and dictate trophic structure in marine ecosystems. Changes in phytoplankton biomass are predominantly effected by changes in nutrient availability, through either natural (e.g., turbulent ocean mixing) or anthropogenic (e.g., agricultural runoff) processes. This layer represents the annual average of the maximum anomaly of chlorophyll-a (mg\/m3) from 2002-2013. Monthly and 8-day 4-km (0.0417-degree) spatial resolution data were obtained from the MODIS (Moderate-resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer) Aqua satellite instrument from the NASA OceanColor website (http:\/\/oceancolor.gsfc.nasa.gov).\n\nThe chlorophyll-a average annual maximum anomaly was calculated by taking the average of the chlorophyll-a values from the 8-day time series in exceedance of the maximum monthly climatological chlorophyll-a from 2002-2013 for each pixel. A quality control mask was applied to remove spurious data associated with shallow water, following Gove et al., 2013. Monthly Climatologies were calculated from monthly time series using only full years over the Ocean Tipping Points (OTP) project time frame of interest (2002-2013). Time series of anomalies were calculated by quantifying the number and magnitude of events from the 8-day time series that exceed the maximum climatological monthly mean. Nearshore map pixels with no data were filled with values from the nearest neighboring valid offshore pixel by using a grid of points and the Near Analysis tool in ArcGIS then converting points to raster.",
    "language": "",
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        },
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            "accessURL": "https:\/\/www.ncei.noaa.gov\/metadata\/geoportal\/\/rest\/metadata\/item\/hi_otp_all_chlor_anom_max\/html"
        },
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    ],
    "bureauCode": [
        "010:04"
    ],
    "modified": "2025-04-18T03:19:27.962Z",
    "publisher": {
        "@type": "org:Organization",
        "name": "Your Publisher"
    },
    "theme": "",
    "keyword": [
        "Earth Science > Biosphere > Aquatic Ecosystems > Reef Habitat",
        "Earth Science > Biosphere > Ecosystems > Marine Ecosystems > Reef > Coral Reef",
        "Earth Science > Human Dimensions > Human Settlements > Coastal Areas",
        "Earth Science > Oceans > Coastal Processes > Coral Reefs",
        "Earth Science > Oceans > Ocean Chemistry > Chlorophyll",
        "Earth Science > Oceans > Ocean Optics > Ocean Color",
        "Continent > North America > United States Of America > Hawaii",
        "Ocean > Pacific Ocean > Central Pacific Ocean > Hawaiian Islands",
        "PacIOOS > Pacific Islands Ocean Observing System",
        "PacIOOS > Pacific Islands Ocean Observing System",
        "biota",
        "oceans"
    ]
}