This data set includes (1) Experimental measurements, and (2) Simulation data. The experimental data set shows raw measurements and important calculated parameters. The simulation data are for the NIST vapor-compression system model, CYCLE_D-HX, and show the input data and output results. The simulation inputs are based on the experimental measurements.CYCLE_D-HX is a semi-theoretical model that simulates performance of a vapor-compression cycle with forced-convection heat exchangers for specified temperature profiles of the heat source and heat sink. In this study, we validated CYCLE_D-HX using experimental measurements from a small (< 4 kW capacity) heat pump test apparatus operated in cooling mode. We also applied the model to simulate performance of selected refrigerants in a system with optimized refrigerant circuitries in the evaporator and condenser. The tested refrigerants included the medium-pressure refrigerant R-134a and candidate replacements with a lower global-warming potential (GWP): R-513A, R-450A, R-134a/1234yf/1234ze(E) (49.2/33.8/17.0 mass %), R-515B, and R-1234yf. We also tested high-pressure refrigerant R-410A and candidate replacements with lower-GWP: R-32, R-452B, and R-454B. The model generally agreed with experimental results, with COP and Qvol overpredicted by (0 to 3) % for the basic cycle, and by (0 to 5) % for the cycle with the liquid-line/suction-line heat exchanger (LLSL-HX). Simulations with equal compressor efficiency and optimized tube circuitry showed the COP spread among medium-pressure refrigerants could be reduced to 3 % with proper design, compared to (12 to 33) % from the experiments. In optimized systems, the high-pressure refrigerants? COP was (1 to 6) % higher than the COP of the medium-pressure refrigerants. The LLSL-HX improved performance of refrigerants with high molar heat capacity (here, the medium-pressure refrigerants) by (1.0 to 1.5) %.
About this Dataset
| Title | Data for NIST Technical Note: Validation and Optimization with a Vapor Compression Cycle Model Accounting for Refrigerant Thermodynamic and Transport Properties |
|---|---|
| Description | This data set includes (1) Experimental measurements, and (2) Simulation data. The experimental data set shows raw measurements and important calculated parameters. The simulation data are for the NIST vapor-compression system model, CYCLE_D-HX, and show the input data and output results. The simulation inputs are based on the experimental measurements.CYCLE_D-HX is a semi-theoretical model that simulates performance of a vapor-compression cycle with forced-convection heat exchangers for specified temperature profiles of the heat source and heat sink. In this study, we validated CYCLE_D-HX using experimental measurements from a small (< 4 kW capacity) heat pump test apparatus operated in cooling mode. We also applied the model to simulate performance of selected refrigerants in a system with optimized refrigerant circuitries in the evaporator and condenser. The tested refrigerants included the medium-pressure refrigerant R-134a and candidate replacements with a lower global-warming potential (GWP): R-513A, R-450A, R-134a/1234yf/1234ze(E) (49.2/33.8/17.0 mass %), R-515B, and R-1234yf. We also tested high-pressure refrigerant R-410A and candidate replacements with lower-GWP: R-32, R-452B, and R-454B. The model generally agreed with experimental results, with COP and Qvol overpredicted by (0 to 3) % for the basic cycle, and by (0 to 5) % for the cycle with the liquid-line/suction-line heat exchanger (LLSL-HX). Simulations with equal compressor efficiency and optimized tube circuitry showed the COP spread among medium-pressure refrigerants could be reduced to 3 % with proper design, compared to (12 to 33) % from the experiments. In optimized systems, the high-pressure refrigerants? COP was (1 to 6) % higher than the COP of the medium-pressure refrigerants. The LLSL-HX improved performance of refrigerants with high molar heat capacity (here, the medium-pressure refrigerants) by (1.0 to 1.5) %. |
| Modified | 2022-04-11 00:00:00 |
| Publisher Name | National Institute of Standards and Technology |
| Contact | mailto:[email protected] |
| Keywords | model , experimental measurement , Low GWP , refrigerants , air conditioning , heat pump |
{
"identifier": "ark:\/88434\/mds2-2613",
"accessLevel": "public",
"contactPoint": {
"hasEmail": "mailto:[email protected]",
"fn": "Harrison M. Skye"
},
"programCode": [
"006:045"
],
"landingPage": "https:\/\/data.nist.gov\/od\/id\/mds2-2613",
"title": "Data for NIST Technical Note: Validation and Optimization with a Vapor Compression Cycle Model Accounting for Refrigerant Thermodynamic and Transport Properties",
"description": "This data set includes (1) Experimental measurements, and (2) Simulation data. The experimental data set shows raw measurements and important calculated parameters. The simulation data are for the NIST vapor-compression system model, CYCLE_D-HX, and show the input data and output results. The simulation inputs are based on the experimental measurements.CYCLE_D-HX is a semi-theoretical model that simulates performance of a vapor-compression cycle with forced-convection heat exchangers for specified temperature profiles of the heat source and heat sink. In this study, we validated CYCLE_D-HX using experimental measurements from a small (< 4 kW capacity) heat pump test apparatus operated in cooling mode. We also applied the model to simulate performance of selected refrigerants in a system with optimized refrigerant circuitries in the evaporator and condenser. The tested refrigerants included the medium-pressure refrigerant R-134a and candidate replacements with a lower global-warming potential (GWP): R-513A, R-450A, R-134a\/1234yf\/1234ze(E) (49.2\/33.8\/17.0 mass %), R-515B, and R-1234yf. We also tested high-pressure refrigerant R-410A and candidate replacements with lower-GWP: R-32, R-452B, and R-454B. The model generally agreed with experimental results, with COP and Qvol overpredicted by (0 to 3) % for the basic cycle, and by (0 to 5) % for the cycle with the liquid-line\/suction-line heat exchanger (LLSL-HX). Simulations with equal compressor efficiency and optimized tube circuitry showed the COP spread among medium-pressure refrigerants could be reduced to 3 % with proper design, compared to (12 to 33) % from the experiments. In optimized systems, the high-pressure refrigerants? COP was (1 to 6) % higher than the COP of the medium-pressure refrigerants. The LLSL-HX improved performance of refrigerants with high molar heat capacity (here, the medium-pressure refrigerants) by (1.0 to 1.5) %.",
"language": [
"en"
],
"distribution": [
{
"downloadURL": "https:\/\/data.nist.gov\/od\/ds\/ark:\/88434\/mds2-2613\/Experiment%20-%20All%20-%20Rev_1_5.zip",
"mediaType": "application\/zip"
},
{
"downloadURL": "https:\/\/data.nist.gov\/od\/ds\/ark:\/88434\/mds2-2613\/Experiment%20-%20All%20-%20Rev_1_5.zip.sha256",
"mediaType": "text\/plain"
},
{
"downloadURL": "https:\/\/data.nist.gov\/od\/ds\/ark:\/88434\/mds2-2613\/Model%20data%20-%20Rev_1_1.zip",
"mediaType": "application\/zip"
},
{
"downloadURL": "https:\/\/data.nist.gov\/od\/ds\/ark:\/88434\/mds2-2613\/Model%20data%20-%20Rev_1_1.zip.sha256",
"mediaType": "text\/plain"
},
{
"downloadURL": "https:\/\/data.nist.gov\/od\/ds\/ark:\/88434\/mds2-2613\/MBHP-CYCLE_D-HX-Verification-Data-Dictionary_Rev_1p0.zip",
"mediaType": "application\/zip"
},
{
"downloadURL": "https:\/\/data.nist.gov\/od\/ds\/ark:\/88434\/mds2-2613\/MBHP-CYCLE_D-HX-Verification-Data-Dictionary_Rev_1p0.zip.sha256",
"mediaType": "text\/plain"
},
{
"downloadURL": "https:\/\/data.nist.gov\/od\/ds\/ark:\/88434\/mds2-2613\/Reference%20Cases.zip",
"mediaType": "application\/zip"
},
{
"downloadURL": "https:\/\/data.nist.gov\/od\/ds\/ark:\/88434\/mds2-2613\/Reference%20Cases.zip.sha256",
"mediaType": "text\/plain"
}
],
"bureauCode": [
"006:55"
],
"modified": "2022-04-11 00:00:00",
"publisher": {
"@type": "org:Organization",
"name": "National Institute of Standards and Technology"
},
"theme": [
"Environment:Environmental health",
"Energy:Sustainability",
"Energy:Energy efficiency"
],
"keyword": [
"model",
"experimental measurement",
"Low GWP",
"refrigerants",
"air conditioning",
"heat pump"
]
}