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NOAA-CIRES 20th Century Reanalysis (V2)

The 20th Century Reanalysis version 2 (20CRV2) is an effort led by PSL and the CIRES at the University of Colorado to produce a reanalysis dataset
spanning the entire twentieth century, assimilating only surface observations of synoptic pressure, monthly sea surface temperature and sea ice
distribution. V1 was initially completed as a test from 1950-1958. V2 covers the period from 1871-2012 . The model used is a 2008 experimental,
reduced-resolution version of the NCEP Global Forecast System (GFS2008ex). Briefly, that model has a spatial resolution of nearly 200-km on an
irregular Gaussian grid in the horizontal (corresponding to a spherical harmonic representation of model fields truncated at total wavenumber 62,
T62). In the vertical, we use finite differencing of 28 levels. The model has a complete suite of physical parameterizations as described in
Kanamitsu et al. (1991) with updates detailed in Moorthi et al. (2001). Additional updates to these parameterizations are described in Saha et al.
[Need YEAR] and include revised solar radiation transfer, boundary layer vertical diffusion, cumulus convection, and gravity wave drag
parameterizations. In addition, the cloud liquid water is a prognostic quantity with a simple cloud microphysics parameterization. The radiation
interacts with a fractional cloud cover that is diagnostically determined by the predicted cloud liquid water. The radiation also interacts with
stratospheric ozone that is determined prognostically. The GFS2008ex also includes the radiative effects of historical time-varying CO2
concentrations, volcanic aerosol and solar variations using the longwave radiation model of Mlawer et al. (1997) and shortwave radiation model of Hou
et al. (2002). Pressure observations are from the International Surface Pressure Databank station component version 2. It is run as an 56 member
forecast ensemble. The boundary forcing is taken from the HadISST 1.1 (time-evolving sea-surface temperature and sea-ice). The model is run using 9
hour integrations of the ensemble members. A subset of the model variables are output every 6 hours. Additional variables are available every 3
hours. In addition to the subdaily values, the dataset also includes daily and monthly average values. In addition to the mean values, standard
deviations of the 56 ensemble members are also provided for the subdaily and monthly average output. Subdaily, daily, and monthly long terms means of
both the model means and standard deviations are also provided (1981-2010). Output includes 2D and 3D variables. The 3D atmospheric variables are on
24 pressure levels extending from 1000mb to 10mb. Soil moisture is provided on 4? levels. The horizontal resolution of the 2D and 3D variables are
about 2 degrees latitude by 2 degrees longitude. Individual ensemble members are available via the NERSC interface
https://portal.nersc.gov/project/20C_Reanalysis/. All data are in netCDF4 format. Total 20CRV2 data volume at PSL is approximately 4TB. In general,
data is divided into annual files (except for monthly values). The files are available via FTP and OPEnDAP (THREDDS) and a selection of plotting and
analysis tools.

About this Dataset

Updated: 2025-04-21
Metadata Last Updated: 2025-04-20T08:37:39.382Z
Date Created: N/A
Data Provided by:
Dataset Owner: N/A

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Title NOAA-CIRES 20th Century Reanalysis (V2)
Description The 20th Century Reanalysis version 2 (20CRV2) is an effort led by PSL and the CIRES at the University of Colorado to produce a reanalysis dataset spanning the entire twentieth century, assimilating only surface observations of synoptic pressure, monthly sea surface temperature and sea ice distribution. V1 was initially completed as a test from 1950-1958. V2 covers the period from 1871-2012 . The model used is a 2008 experimental, reduced-resolution version of the NCEP Global Forecast System (GFS2008ex). Briefly, that model has a spatial resolution of nearly 200-km on an irregular Gaussian grid in the horizontal (corresponding to a spherical harmonic representation of model fields truncated at total wavenumber 62, T62). In the vertical, we use finite differencing of 28 levels. The model has a complete suite of physical parameterizations as described in Kanamitsu et al. (1991) with updates detailed in Moorthi et al. (2001). Additional updates to these parameterizations are described in Saha et al. [Need YEAR] and include revised solar radiation transfer, boundary layer vertical diffusion, cumulus convection, and gravity wave drag parameterizations. In addition, the cloud liquid water is a prognostic quantity with a simple cloud microphysics parameterization. The radiation interacts with a fractional cloud cover that is diagnostically determined by the predicted cloud liquid water. The radiation also interacts with stratospheric ozone that is determined prognostically. The GFS2008ex also includes the radiative effects of historical time-varying CO2 concentrations, volcanic aerosol and solar variations using the longwave radiation model of Mlawer et al. (1997) and shortwave radiation model of Hou et al. (2002). Pressure observations are from the International Surface Pressure Databank station component version 2. It is run as an 56 member forecast ensemble. The boundary forcing is taken from the HadISST 1.1 (time-evolving sea-surface temperature and sea-ice). The model is run using 9 hour integrations of the ensemble members. A subset of the model variables are output every 6 hours. Additional variables are available every 3 hours. In addition to the subdaily values, the dataset also includes daily and monthly average values. In addition to the mean values, standard deviations of the 56 ensemble members are also provided for the subdaily and monthly average output. Subdaily, daily, and monthly long terms means of both the model means and standard deviations are also provided (1981-2010). Output includes 2D and 3D variables. The 3D atmospheric variables are on 24 pressure levels extending from 1000mb to 10mb. Soil moisture is provided on 4? levels. The horizontal resolution of the 2D and 3D variables are about 2 degrees latitude by 2 degrees longitude. Individual ensemble members are available via the NERSC interface https://portal.nersc.gov/project/20C_Reanalysis/. All data are in netCDF4 format. Total 20CRV2 data volume at PSL is approximately 4TB. In general, data is divided into annual files (except for monthly values). The files are available via FTP and OPEnDAP (THREDDS) and a selection of plotting and analysis tools.
Modified 2025-04-20T08:37:39.382Z
Publisher Name N/A
Contact N/A
Keywords 6-hourly Omega at sigma level 0.995 , 6-hourly CAPE , 6-hourly V-wind at sigma level 0.995 , 6-hourly Potential Temperature at sigma level 0.995 , 6-hourly U-wind at Tropopause , 6-hourly Pressure at Mean Sea Level , 6-hourly Relative Humidity at sigma level 0.995 , 6-hourly Cloud Water for entire atmosphere , 6-hourly V-wind at Tropopause , 6-hourly Pressure at Tropopause , 6-hourly Geopotential Heights at Tropopause , 6-hourly U-wind at sigma level 0.995 , 6-hourly Total Columnar Ozone , 6-hourly Pressure at Surface , 6-hourly CAPE , 6-hourly Air Temperature at Tropopause , 6-hourly Precipitable Water for entire atmosphere , 6-hourly Air Temperature at sigma level 0.995 , 6-hourly Potential Temperature Spread at sigma level 0.995 , 6-hourly Pressure Spread at Tropopause , 6-hourly Omega Spread at sigma level 0.995 , 6-hourly CIN Spread , 6-hourly V-wind Spread at Tropopause , 6-hourly Precipitable Water Spread for entire atmosphere , 6-hourly CAPE Spread , 6-hourly Air Temperature Spread at sigma level 0.995 , 6-hourly V-wind Spread at sigma level 0.995 , 6-hourly Cloud Water Spread for entire atmosphere , 6-hourly Total Columnar Ozone Spread , 6-hourly Geopotential Heights Spread at Tropopause , 6-hourly U-wind Spread at sigma level 0.995 , 6-hourly Air Temperature Spread at Tropopause , 6-hourly Pressure Spread at Surface , 6-hourly Pressure Spread at Mean Sea Level , 6-hourly Relative Humidity Spread at sigma level 0.995 , 6-hourly U-wind Spread at Tropopause , 3-hourly Soil Moisture Content , 3-hourly Soil Temperature , 3-hourly Liquid Volumetric Soil Moisture (non-frozen) Fraction , 3-hourly U-wind , 3-hourly Middle Cloud Cover , 3-hourly Maximum Temperature at 2 m , 3-hourly Ice Thickness at Surface , 3-hourly Momentum Flux, u-component at surface , 3-hourly Boundary Layer Cloud Cover , 3-hourly V wind , 3-hourly Upward Solar Radiation Flux at surface , 3-hourly Upward Longwave Radiation Flux at surface , 3-hourly Meridional Gravity Wave Stress at surface , 3-hourly Ground Heat Flux at surface , 3-hourly Low Cloud Cover , 3-hourly Potential Evaporation Rate at surface , 3-hourly Minimum Temperature at 2 m , 3-hourly Upward Solar Radiation Flux at nominal top of atmosphere , 3-hourly Upward Longwave Radiation Flux at nominal top of atmosphere , 3-hourly Ice Concentration at surface , 3-hourly Specific Humidity at 2 m , 3-hourly Downward Solar Radiation Flux at surface , 3-hourly Downward Longwave Radiation Flux at surface , 3-hourly Precipitation Rate at surface , 3-hourly Air Temperature at Surface , 3-hourly Water Equiv. of Accum. Snow Depth at surface , 3-hourly Convective Precipitation Rate , 3-hourly Top Cloud Cover , 3-hourly Storm Surface Runoff at Surface , 3-hourly Latent Heat Net Flux at surface , 3-hourly Transpiration at Surface , 3-hourly Cloud Work Function , 3-hourly Water Runoff at surface , 3-hourly Precipitable Water for entire atmosphere , 3-hourly Height of Pressure Boundary Layer , 3-hourly Snow Depth at Surface , 3-hourly Convective Cloud Cover , 3-hourly Snow Cover at Surface , 3-hourly Air Temperature at 2 m , 3-hourly Total Cloud Cover , 3-hourly Momentum Flux, v-component at surface , 3-hourly Pressure at surface , 3-hourly Soil Moisture Content at Surface , 3-hourly Sensible Heat Net Flux at surface , 3-hourly Zonal Gravity Wave Stress at surface , 3-hourly Albedo at Surface , time-invariant Land-sea Mask Gaussian Grid , time-invariant soil type (Zobler) Gaussian Grid , time-invariant vegetation type (as in SiB) Gaussian Grid , Geopotential Height at Surface Gaussian Grid , 3-hourly Middle Cloud Cover Spread , 3-hourly Momentum Flux Spread, v-component at surface , 3-hourly Water Runoff Spread at surface , 3-hourly Maximum Temperature Spread at 2 m , 3-hourly Air Temperature Spread at 2 m , 3-hourly Total Cloud Cover Spread , 3-hourly Soil Moisture Content Sprread at Surface , 3-hourly Boundary Layer Cloud Cover Spread , 3-hourly Precipitation Rate Spread at surface , 3-hourly Pressure Spread at surface , 3-hourly Height Spread of Pressure Boundary Layer , 3-hourly Top Cloud Cover Spread , 3-hourly Cloud Work Function Spread , 3-hourly Zonal Gravity Wave Stress Spread at surface , 3-hourly Sensible Heat Net Flux Spread at surface , 3-hourly Snow Cover Spread at Surface , 3-hourly Specific Humidity Spread at 2 m , 3-hourly Transpiration Spread at Surface , 3-hourly Convective Precipitation Rate Spread , 3-hourly Albedo Spread at surface , 3-hourly Snow Depth Spread at Surface , 3-hourly Latent Heat Net Flux Spread at surface , 3-hourly Storm Surface Runoff Spread at Surface , 3-hourly Ice Thickness Spread at Surface , 3-hourly Upward Solar Radiation Flux Spread at surface , 3-hourly Water Equiv. of Accum. Snow Depth Spread at surface , 3-hourly Precipitable Water Spread for entire atmosphere , 3-hourly Upward Solar Radiation Flux Spread at nominal top of atmosphere , 3-hourly Convective Cloud Cover Spread , 3-hourly Potential Evaporation Rate Spread at surface , 3-hourly Downward Solar Radiation Flux Spread at surface , 3-hourly Upward Longwave Radiation Flux Spread at nominal top of atmosphere , 3-hourly Meridional Gravity Wave Stress Spread at surface , 3-hourly Minimum Temperature Spread at 2 m , 3-hourly Low Cloud Cover Spread , 3-hourly V wind Spread , 3-hourly Upward Longwave Radiation Flux Spread at surface , 3-hourly Downward Longwave Radiation Flux Spread at surface , 3-hourly U-wind Spread , 3-hourly Momentum Flux Spread, u-component at surface , 3-hourly Air Temperature Spread at surface , 3-hourly Ground Heat Flux Spread at surface , 3-hourly Liquid Volumetric Soil Moisture (non-frozen) Fraction Spread , 3-hourly Volumetric Soil Moisture Spread , 3-hourly Soil Temperature Spread , Monthly Volumetric Soil Moisture , Monthly Soil Temperature , Monthly Liquid Volumetric Soil Moisture (non-frozen) Fraction , Monthly Potential Evaporation Rate at surface , Monthly Transpiration at Surface , Monthly Soil Moisture Content at Surface , Monthly Ice Thickness at Surface , Monthly Upward Longwave Radiation Flux at nominal top of atmosphere , Monthly Upward Longwave Radiation Flux at surface , Monthly Specific Humidity at 2 m , Monthly Middle Cloud Cover , Monthly Snow Cover at Surface , Monthly Top Cloud Cover , Monthly Latent Heat Net Flux at surface , Monthly V wind , Monthly Meridional Gravity Wave Stress at surface , Monthly Ground Heat Flux at surface , Monthly Convective Precipitation Rate , Monthly Upward Solar Radiation Flux at surface , Monthly Downward Longwave Radiation Flux at surface , Monthly Low Cloud Cover , Monthly Air Temperature at 2 m , Monthly Boundary Layer Cloud Cover , Monthly Momentum Flux, v-component at surface , Monthly Cloud Work Function , Monthly Upward Solar Radiation Flux at nominal top of atmosphere , Monthly Ice Concentration at surface , Monthly Downward Solar Radiation Flux at surface , Monthly Sensible Heat Net Flux at surface , Monthly Snow Depth at Surface , Monthly Pressure at surface , Monthly Zonal Gravity Wave Stress at surface , Monthly Minimum Temperature at 2 m , Monthly Precipitable Water for entire atmosphere , Monthly Air Temperature at Surface , Monthly U-wind , Monthly Precipitation Rate at surface , Monthly Maximum Temperature at 2 m , Monthly Water Equiv. of Accum. Snow Depth at surface , Monthly Height of Pressure Boundary Layer , Monthly Water Runoff at surface , Monthly Convective Cloud Cover , Monthly Albedo at Surface , Monthly Total Cloud Cover , Monthly Storm Surface Runoff at Surface , Monthly Momentum Flux, u-component at surface , Monthly Relative Humidity at sigma level 0.995 , Monthly Omega at sigma level 0.995 , Monthly Potential Temperature at sigma level 0.995 , Monthly V-wind at sigma level 0.995 , Monthly Total Columnar Ozone , Monthly V-wind at Tropopause , Monthly U-wind at Tropopause , Monthly Air Temperature at Tropopause , Monthly U-wind at sigma level 0.995 , Monthly Cloud Water for entire atmosphere , Monthly CAPE , Monthly Pressure at Surface , Monthly Air Temperature at sigma level 0.995 , Monthly CAPE , Monthly Pressure at Mean Sea Level , Monthly Pressure at Tropopause , Monthly Geopotential Heights at Tropopause , Monthly Specific Humidity Spread on Pressure Levels , Monthly V-wind Spread on Pressure Levels , Monthly Geopotential Heights Spread on Pressure Levels , Monthly U-wind Spread on Pressure Levels , Monthly Omega Spread on Pressure Levels , Monthly Relative Humidity Spread on Pressure Levels , Monthly Air Temperature Spread on Pressure Levels , Monthly Volumetric Soil Moisture Spread , Monthly Liquid Volumetric Soil Moisture (non-frozen) Fraction Spread , Monthly Soil Temperature Spread , Monthly Upward Solar Radiation Flux Spread at nominal top of atmosphere , Monthly Air Temperature Spread at 2 m , Monthly Storm Surface Runoff Spread at Surface , Monthly Snow Depth Spread at Surface , Monthly Boundary Layer Cloud Cover Spread , Monthly Cloud Work Function Spread , Monthly Convective Cloud Cover Spread , Monthly Total Cloud Cover Spread , Monthly Momentum Flux Spread, v-component at surface , Monthly Minimum Temperature Spread at 2 m , Monthly Meridional Gravity Wave Stress Spread at surface , Monthly Precipitation Rate Spread at surface , Monthly Air Temperature Spread at surface , Monthly Ice Thickness Spread at Surface , Monthly Water Equiv. of Accum. Snow Depth Spread at surface , Monthly Precipitable Water Spread for entire atmosphere , Monthly U-wind Spread , Monthly Maximum Temperature Spread at 2 m , Monthly Upward Longwave Radiation Flux Spread at nominal top of atmosphere , Monthly Momentum Flux Spread, u-component at surface , Monthly Albedo Spread at surface , Monthly Low Cloud Cover Spread , Monthly Sensible Heat Net Flux Spread at surface , Monthly Pressure Spread at surface , Monthly Downward Solar Radiation Flux Spread at surface , Monthly Downward Longwave Radiation Flux Spread at surface , Monthly Latent Heat Net Flux Spread at surface , Monthly Ground Heat Flux Spread at surface , Monthly Upward Solar Radiation Flux Spread at surface , Monthly Convective Precipitation Rate Spread , Monthly V wind Spread , Monthly Soil Moisture Content Spread at Surface , Monthly Height Spread of Pressure Boundary Layer , Monthly Upward Longwave Radiation Flux Spread at surface , Monthly Snow Cover Spread at Surface , Monthly Top Cloud Cover Spread , Monthly Specific Humidity Spread at 2 m , Monthly Transpiration Spread at Surface , Monthly Water Runoff Spread at surface , Monthly Potential Evaporation Rate Spread at surface , Monthly Zonal Gravity Wave Stress Spread at surface , Monthly Middle Cloud Cover Spread , Monthly Geopotential Heights on Pressure Levels , Monthly V-wind on Pressure Levels , Monthly Specific Humidity on Pressure Levels , Monthly Air Temperature on Pressure Levels , Monthly Relative Humidity on Pressure Levels , Monthly Omega on Pressure Levels , Monthly U-wind on Pressure Levels , Monthly V-wind Spread at sigma level 0.995 , Monthly V-wind Spread at Tropopause , Monthly CIN Spread , Monthly Relative Humidity Spread at sigma level 0.995 , Monthly Total Columnar Ozone Spread , Monthly Potential Temperature Spread at sigma level 0.995 , Monthly Air Temperature Spread at Tropopause , Monthly Pressure Spread at Surface , Monthly Pressure Spread at Tropopause , Monthly U-wind Spread at Tropopause , Monthly Cloud Water Spread for entire atmosphere , Monthly Pressure Spread at Mean Sea Level , Monthly CAPE Spread , Monthly U-wind Spread at sigma level 0.995 , Monthly Air Temperature Spread at sigma level 0.995 , Monthly Omega Spread at sigma level 0.995 , Monthly Geopotential Heights Spread at Tropopause , Geopotential Height at Surface , 6-hourly Geopotential Heights on Pressure Levels , 6-hourly V-wind on Pressure Levels , 6-hourly Specific Humidity on Pressure Levels , 6-hourly Omega on Pressure Levels , 6-hourly Air Temperature on Pressure Levels , 6-hourly Relative Humidity on Pressure Levels , 6-hourly U-wind on Pressure Levels , 6-hourly Specific Humidity Spread on Pressure Levels , 6-hourly V-wind Spread on Pressure Levels , 6-hourly Geopotential Heights Spread on Pressure Levels , 6-hourly Air Temperature Spread on Pressure Levels , 6-hourly Omega Spread on Pressure Levels , 6-hourly U-wind Spread on Pressure Levels , 6-hourly Relative Humidity Spread on Pressure Levels , Daily Maximum Temperature at 2 m , Daily Ground Heat Flux at surface , Daily Meridional Gravity Wave Stress at surface , Daily Top Cloud Cover , Daily Momentum Flux, u-component at surface , Daily Downward Longwave Radiation Flux at surface , Daily Storm Surface Runoff at Surface , Daily Upward Solar Radiation Flux at surface , Daily Upward Solar Radiation Flux at nominal top of atmosphere , Daily Upward Longwave Radiation Flux at nominal top of atmosphere , Daily Snow Cover at Surface , Daily Upward Longwave Radiation Flux at surface , Daily Latent Heat Net Flux at surface , Daily Middle Cloud Cover , Daily Potential Evaporation Rate at surface , Daily Boundary Layer Cloud Cover , Daily Ice Concentration at surface , Daily Specific Humidity at 2 m , Daily Precipitable Water for entire atmosphere , Daily Ice Thickness at Surface , Daily Downward Solar Radiation Flux at surface , Daily Water Runoff at surface , daily mean 3-hourly Air Temperature at 2 m , Daily Pressure at surface , Daily Sensible Heat Net Flux at surface , Daily U-wind , Daily Precipitation Rate at surface , Daily Convective Precipitation Rate , Daily Height of Pressure Boundary Layer , Daily Low Cloud Cover , Daily Air Temperature at Surface , Daily Momentum Flux, v-component at surface , Daily Transpiration at Surface , Daily Soil Moisture Content at Surface , Daily Water Equiv. of Accum. Snow Depth at surface , Daily Cloud Work Function , Daily Zonal Gravity Wave Stress at surface , Daily Convective Cloud Cover , Daily Snow Depth at Surface , Daily Minimum Temperature at 2 m , Daily Albedo at Surface , Daily Total Cloud Cover , Daily V wind , Daily Air Temperature at 2 m , Daily 3-hourly Maximum Temperature at 2 m , daily mean 3-hourly Upward Solar Radiation Flux at nominal top of atmosphere , Daily 3-hourly Minimum Temperature at 2 m , daily mean 3-hourly Upward Longwave Radiation Flux at nominal top of atmosphere , Daily Liquid Volumetric Soil Moisture (non-frozen) Fraction , Daily Volumetric Soil Moisture , Daily Soil Temperature , Daily Total Columnar Ozone , Daily Pressure at Tropopause , Daily Pressure at Surface , Daily Air Temperature at Tropopause , Daily V-wind at Tropopause , Daily Air Temperature at sigma level 0.995 , Daily V-wind at sigma level 0.995 , Daily Geopotential Heights at Tropopause , Daily Potential Temperature at sigma level 0.995 , Daily Omega at sigma level 0.995 , Daily CAPE , Daily Relative Humidity at sigma level 0.995 , Daily CAPE , Daily Pressure at Mean Sea Level , Daily Cloud Water for entire atmosphere , Daily U-wind at Tropopause , Daily U-wind at sigma level 0.995 , Daily Relative Humidity at sigma level 0.995 , Daily Sensible Heat Net Flux Spread at surface , Daily Pressure Spread at surface , Daily Convective Precipitation Rate Spread , Daily Precipitation Rate Spread at surface , Daily Transpiration Spread at Surface , Daily Snow Depth Spread at Surface , Daily Latent Heat Net Flux Spread at surface , Daily Total Cloud Cover Spread , Daily Cloud Work Function Spread , Daily Albedo Spread at surface , Daily Height Spread of Pressure Boundary Layer , Daily Air Temperature Spread at 2 m , Daily Storm Surface Runoff Spread at Surface , Daily Water Equiv. of Accum. Snow Depth Spread at surface , Daily Precipitable Water Spread for entire atmosphere , Daily Minimum Temperature Spread at 2 m , Daily Ground Heat Flux Spread at surface , Daily Water Runoff Spread at surface , Daily Top Cloud Cover Spread , Daily Middle Cloud Cover Spread , Daily Boundary Layer Cloud Cover Spread , Daily Snow Cover Spread at Surface , Daily Soil Moisture Content Spread at Surface , Daily Air Temperature Spread at surface , Daily Downward Longwave Radiation Flux Spread at surface , Daily Zonal Gravity Wave Stress Spread at surface , Daily Momentum Flux Spread, v-component at surface , Daily Meridional Gravity Wave Stress Spread at surface , Daily Convective Cloud Cover Spread , Daily V wind Spread , Daily Downward Solar Radiation Flux Spread at surface , Daily Upward Longwave Radiation Flux Spread at surface , Daily Upward Solar Radiation Flux Spread at nominal top of atmosphere , Daily Upward Longwave Radiation Flux Spread at nominal top of atmosphere , Daily Low Cloud Cover Spread , Daily Momentum Flux Spread, u-component at surface , Daily Ice Thickness Spread at Surface , Daily Potential Evaporation Rate Spread at surface , Daily Upward Solar Radiation Flux Spread at surface , Daily Specific Humidity Spread at 2 m , Daily Maximum Temperature Spread at 2 m , Daily U-wind Spread , Daily Soil Temperature Spread , Daily Volumetric Soil Moisture Spread , Daily Liquid Volumetric Soil Moisture (non-frozen) Fraction Spread , Daily U-wind Spread at Tropopause , Daily Total Columnar Ozone Spread , Daily Potential Temperature Spread at sigma level 0.995 , Daily CIN Spread , Daily Air Temperature Spread at Tropopause , Daily Geopotential Heights Spread at Tropopause , Daily Relative Humidity Spread at sigma level 0.995 , Daily Pressure Spread at Surface , Daily V-wind Spread at sigma level 0.995 , Daily U-wind Spread at sigma level 0.995 , Daily Cloud Water Spread for entire atmosphere , Daily Pressure Spread at Mean Sea Level , Daily Air Temperature Spread at sigma level 0.995 , Daily Omega Spread at sigma level 0.995 , Daily CAPE Spread , Daily V-wind Spread at Tropopause , Daily Pressure Spread at Tropopause , Daily Relative Humidity Spread on Pressure Levels , Daily U-wind Spread on Pressure Levels , Daily Omega Spread on Pressure Levels , Daily Air Temperature Spread on Pressure Levels , Daily Geopotential Heights Spread on Pressure Levels , Daily Specific Humidity Spread on Pressure Levels , Daily V-wind Spread on Pressure Levels , daily mean 6-hourly U-wind Spread on Pressure Levels , daily mean 6-hourly Geopotential Heights Spread on Pressure Levels , Daily Relative Humidity on Pressure Levels , Daily U-wind on Pressure Levels , Daily Geopotential Heights on Pressure Levels , Daily Specific Humidity on Pressure Levels , Daily Omega on Pressure Levels , Daily Air Temperature on Pressure Levels , Daily V-wind on Pressure Levels , Daily Long Term Mean U-wind Spread on Pressure Levels , Daily Long Term Mean Air Temperature Spread on Pressure Levels , Daily Long Term Mean Relative Humidity Spread on Pressure Levels , Daily Long Term Mean V-wind Spread on Pressure Levels , Daily Long Term Mean Omega Spread on Pressure Levels , Daily Long Term Mean Specific Humidity Spread on Pressure Levels , Daily Long Term Mean Geopotential Heights Spread on Pressure Levels , Daily Long Term Mean Precipitable Water Spread for entire atmosphere , Daily Long Term Mean U-wind Spread at sigma level 0.995 , Daily Long Term Mean V-wind Spread at Tropopause , Daily Long Term Pressure Spread at Mean Sea Level , Daily Long Term Mean Total Columnar Ozone Spread , Daily Long Term Mean Pressure Spread at Surface , Daily Long Term Mean Cloud Water Spread for entire atmosphere , Daily Long Term Mean V-wind Spread at sigma level 0.995 , Daily Long Term Mean Omega Spread at sigma level 0.995 , Daily Long Term Mean Relative Humidity Spread at sigma level 0.995 , Daily Long Term Mean CAPE Spread , Daily Long Term Mean Air Temperature Spread at Tropopause , Daily Long Term Mean Potential Temperature Spread at sigma level 0.995 , Daily Long Term Mean Geopotential Heights Spread at Tropopause , Daily Long Term Mean Pressure Spread at Tropopause , Daily Long Term Mean Air Temperature Spread at sigma level 0.995 , Daily Long Term Mean CIN Spread , Daily Long Term Mean U-wind Spread at Tropopause , Daily Long Term Mean Soil Temperature Spread , Daily Long Term Mean Volumetric Soil Moisture Spread , Daily Long Term Mean Liquid Volumetric Soil Moisture (non-frozen) Fraction Spread , Daily Long Term Mean Air Temperature Spread at surface , Daily Long Term Mean Convective Cloud Cover Spread , Daily Long Term Mean Snow Depth Spread at Surface , Daily Long Term Mean Water Equiv. of Accum. Snow Depth Spread at surface , Daily Long Term Mean Momentum Flux Spread, u-component at surface , Daily Long Term Mean Low Cloud Cover Spread , Daily Long Term Mean Upward Longwave Radiation Flux Spread at surface , Daily Long Term Mean Total Cloud Cover Spread , Daily Long Term Mean Upward Solar Radiation Flux Spread at nominal top of atmosphere , Daily Long Term Mean Ice Thickness Spread at Surface , Daily Long Term Mean Precipitation Rate Spread at surface , Daily Long Term Mean Air Temperature Spread at 2 m , Daily Long Term Mean V wind Spread , Daily Long Term Mean Upward Longwave Radiation Flux Spread at nominal top of atmosphere , Daily Long Term Mean Snow Cover Spread at Surface , Daily Long Term Mean Sensible Heat Net Flux Spread at surface , Daily Long Term Mean Cloud Work Function Spread , Daily Long Term Mean Downward Longwave Radiation Flux Spread at surface , Daily Long Term Mean Momentum Flux Spread, v-component at surface , Daily Long Term Mean Soil Moisture Content Spread at Surface , Daily Long Term Mean Maximum Temperature Spread at 2 m , Daily Long Term Mean Water Runoff Spread at surface , Daily Long Term Mean Ground Heat Flux Spread at surface , Daily Long Term Mean U-wind Spread , Daily Long Term Mean Zonal Gravity Wave Stress Spread at surface , Daily Long Term Mean Pressure Spread at surface , Daily Long Term Mean Boundary Layer Cloud Cover Spread , Daily Long Term Mean Albedo Spread at surface , Daily Long Term Mean Downward Solar Radiation Flux Spread at surface , Daily Long Term Mean Middle Cloud Cover Spread , Daily Long Term Mean Minimum Temperature Spread at 2 m , Daily Long Term Mean Transpiration Spread at Surface , Daily Long Term Mean Top Cloud Cover Spread , Daily Long Term Mean Potential Evaporation Rate Spread at surface , Daily Long Term Mean Latent Heat Net Flux Spread at surface , Daily Long Term Mean Storm Surface Runoff Spread at Surface , Daily Long Term Mean Upward Solar Radiation Flux Spread at surface , Daily Long Term Mean Convective Precipitation Rate Spread , Daily Long Term Mean Height Spread of Pressure Boundary Layer , Daily Long Term Mean Specific Humidity Spread at 2 m , Daily Long Term Mean Meridional Gravity Wave Stress Spread at surface , Daily Long Term Mean Ice Concentration at surface , Monthly Long Term Geopotential Heights on Pressure Levels , Long Term Mean Monthly Specific Humidity on Pressure Levels , Monthly Long Term Relative Humidity on Pressure Levels , Monthly Long Term V-wind on Pressure Levels , Long Term Mean Monthly U-wind on Pressure Levels , Monthly Long Term Omega on Pressure Levels , Monthly Long Term Air Temperature on Pressure Levels , Monthly Long Term Volumetric Soil Moisture Spread , Monthly Long Term Soil Temperature Spread , Long Term Mean Monthly Liquid Volumetric Soil Moisture (non-frozen) Fraction Spread , Monthly Long Term Sensible Heat Net Flux Spread at surface , Monthly Long Term Snow Cover Spread at Surface , Long Term Mean Monthly Maximum Temperature Spread at 2 m , Monthly Long Term Upward Longwave Radiation Flux Spread at nominal top of atmosphere , Long Term Mean Monthly Precipitable Water Spread for entire atmosphere , Monthly Long Term Top Cloud Cover Spread , Long Term Mean Monthly Air Temperature Spread at 2 m , Monthly Long Term Pressure Spread at surface , Long Term Mean Monthly Ground Heat Flux Spread at surface , Long Term Mean Monthly Downward Solar Radiation Flux Spread at surface , Monthly Long Term Cloud Work Function Spread , Monthly Long Term Zonal Gravity Wave Stress Spread at surface , Long Term Mean Monthly Soil Moisture Spread at Surface , Monthly Long Term Downward Solar Radiation Flux Spread at surface , Monthly Long Term Ground Heat Flux Spread at surface , Long Term Mean Monthly Pressure Spread at surface , Monthly Long Term Air Temperature Spread at 2 m , Monthly Long Term Soil Moisture Content Spread at Surface , Long Term Mean Monthly Zonal Gravity Wave Stress Spread at surface , Long Term Mean Monthly Cloud Work Function Spread , Monthly Long Term Maximum Temperature Spread at 2 m , Long Term Mean Monthly Snow Cover Spread at Surface , Long Term Mean Monthly Upward Longwave Radiation Flux Spread at nominal top of atmosphere , Long Term Mean Monthly Sensible Heat Net Flux Spread at surface , Long Term Mean Monthly Top Cloud Cover Spread , Monthly Long Term Precipitable Water Spread for entire atmosphere , Monthly Long Term Water Equiv. of Accum. Snow Depth Spread at surface , Long Term Mean Monthly Boundary Layer Cloud Cover Spread , Long Term Mean Monthly Meridional Gravity Wave Stress Spread at surface , Monthly Long Term V wind Spread , Long Term Mean Monthly Upward Solar Radiation Flux Spread at surface , Monthly Long Term Upward Solar Radiation Flux Spread at nominal top of atmosphere , Long Term Mean Monthly Height Spread of Pressure Boundary Layer , Long Term Mean Monthly Middle Cloud Cover Spread , Long Term Mean Monthly Water Runoff Spread at surface , Monthly Long Term Air Temperature Spread at surface , Long Term Mean Monthly Precipitation Rate Spread at surface , Monthly Long Term Water Runoff Spread at surface , Monthly Long Term Middle Cloud Cover Spread , Monthly Long Term Height Spread of Pressure Boundary Layer , Long Term Mean Monthly Upward Solar Radiation Flux Spread at nominal top of atmosphere , Monthly Long Term Upward Solar Radiation Flux Spread at surface , Monthly Long Term Precipitation Rate Spread at surface , Long Term Mean Monthly Air Temperature Spread at surface , Monthly Long Term Boundary Layer Cloud Cover Spread , Monthly Long Term Meridional Gravity Wave Stress Spread at surface , Long Term Mean Monthly Water Equiv. of Accum. Snow Depth Spread at surface , Long Term Mean Monthly V wind Spread , Monthly Long Term Momentum Flux Spread, u-component at surface , Monthly Long Term U-wind Spread , Monthly Long Term Latent Heat Net Flux Spread at surface , Monthly Long Term Snow Depth Spread at Surface , Monthly Long Term Potential Evaporation Rate Spread at surface , Monthly Long Term Albedo Spread at surface , Long Term Mean Monthly Specific Humidity Spread at 2 m , Long Term Mean Monthly Ice Thickness Spread at Surface , Monthly Long Term Total Cloud Cover Spread , Monthly Long Term Upward Longwave Radiation Flux Spread at surface , Long Term Mean Monthly Convective Precipitation Rate Spread , Monthly Long Term Specific Humidity Spread at 2 m , Long Term Mean Monthly Albedo Spread at surface , Monthly Long Term Convective Precipitation Rate Spread , Long Term Mean Monthly Upward Longwave Radiation Flux Spread at surface , Long Term Mean Monthly Total Cloud Cover Spread , Monthly Long Term Ice Thickness Spread at Surface , Long Term Mean Monthly Snow Depth Spread at Surface , Long Term Mean Monthly Latent Heat Net Flux Spread at surface , Long Term Mean Monthly U-wind Spread , Long Term Mean Monthly Momentum Flux Spread, u-component at surface , Long Term Mean Monthly Potential Evaporation Rate Spread at surface , Long Term Mean Monthly Minimum Temperature Spread at 2 m , Long Term Mean Monthly Convective Cloud Cover Spread , Long Term Mean Monthly Transpiration Spread at Surface , Monthly Long Term Low Cloud Cover Spread , Long Term Mean Monthly Momentum Flux Spread, v-component at surface , Monthly Long Term Downward Longwave Radiation Flux Spread at surface , Monthly Long Term Storm Surface Runoff Spread at Surface , Long Term Mean Monthly Storm Surface Runoff Spread at Surface , Long Term Mean Monthly Downward Longwave Radiation Flux Spread at surface , Monthly Long Term Momentum Flux Spread, v-component at surface , Long Term Mean Monthly Low Cloud Cover Spread , Monthly Long Term Minimum Temperature Spread at 2 m , Monthly Long Term Transpiration Spread at Surface , Monthly Long Term Convective Cloud Cover Spread , Monthly Long Term V-wind at Tropopause , Monthly Long Term Cloud Water for entire atmosphere , Monthly Long Term V-wind at sigma level 0.995 , Long Term Mean Monthly CAPE , Long Term Mean Monthly Geopotential Heights at Tropopause , Monthly Long Term Relative Humidity at sigma level 0.995 , Long Term Mean Monthly Pressure at Mean Sea Level , Monthly Long Term Air Temperature at Tropopause , Long Term Mean Monthly Omega at sigma level 0.995 , Monthly Long Term Potential Temperature at sigma level 0.995 , Long Term Mean Monthly U-wind at sigma level 0.995 , Long Term Mean Monthly Total Columnar Ozone , Long Term Mean Monthly Pressure at Tropopause , Long Term Mean Monthly Pressure at Surface , Monthly Long Term U-wind at Tropopause , Long Term Mean Monthly CAPE , Monthly Long Term Air Temperature at sigma level 0.995 , Long Term Mean Monthly U-wind Spread on Pressure Levels , Long Term Mean Monthly Geopotential Heights Spread on Pressure Levels , Long Term Mean Monthly Omega Spread on Pressure Levels , Long Term Mean Monthly Relative Humidity Spread on Pressure Levels , Long Term Mean Monthly V-wind Spread on Pressure Levels , Long Term Mean Monthly Specific Humidity Spread on Pressure Levels , Long Term Mean Monthly Air Temperature Spread on Pressure Levels , Long Term Mean Monthly Ice Concentration at surface , Long Term Mean Monthly V-wind Spread at sigma level 0.995 , Long Term Mean Monthly Cloud Water Spread for entire atmosphere , Long Term Mean Monthly Pressure Spread at Tropopause , Long Term Mean Monthly Omega Spread at sigma level 0.995 , Long Term Mean Monthly Relative Humidity Spread at sigma level 0.995 , Long Term Mean Monthly Air Temperature Spread at sigma level 0.995 , Long Term Mean Monthly U-wind Spread at Tropopause , Long Term Mean Monthly Total Columnar Ozone Spread , Long Term Mean Monthly Pressure Spread at Mean Sea Level , Long Term Mean Monthly CAPE Spread , Long Term Mean Monthly Potential Temperature Spread at sigma level 0.995 , Long Term Mean Monthly Air Temperature Spread at Tropopause , Long Term Mean Monthly U-wind Spread at sigma level 0.995 , Long Term Mean Monthly CIN Spread , Long Term Mean Monthly Pressure Spread at Surface , Long Term Mean Monthly Geopotential Heights Spread at Tropopause , Long Term Mean Monthly V-wind Spread at Tropopause , 3-hourly Long Term Mean Soil Temperature , 3-hourly Long Term Mean Liquid Volumetric Soil Moisture (non-frozen) Fraction , 3-hourly Long Term Mean Soil Moisture Content , 3-hourly Long Term Mean Total Cloud Cover , 3-hourly Long Term Mean Specific Humidity at 2 m , 3-hourly Long Term Mean Snow Cover at Surface , 3-hourly Long Term Mean Latent Heat Net Flux at surface , 3-hourly Long Term Mean Upward Solar Radiation Flux at nominal top of atmosphere , 3-hourly Long Term Mean Height of Pressure Boundary Layer , 3-hourly Long Term Mean Pressure at surface , 3-hourly Long Term Mean Upward Solar Radiation Flux at surface , 3-hourly Long Term Mean Downward Longwave Radiation Flux at surface , 3-hourly Long Term Mean Top Cloud Cover , 3-hourly Long Term Mean Downward Solar Radiation Flux at surface , 3-hourly Long Term Mean Convective Cloud Cover , 3-hourly Long Term Mean Precipitable Water for entire atmosphere , 3-hourly Long Term Mean V wind , 3-hourly Long Term Mean Upward Longwave Radiation Flux at surface , 3-hourly Long Term Mean Soil Moisture Content at Surface , 3-hourly Long Term Mean Ground Heat Flux at surface , 3-hourly Long Term Mean Ice Concentration at surface , 3-hourly Long Term Mean Sensible Heat Net Flux at surface , 3-hourly Long Term Mean Water Runoff at surface , 3-hourly Long Term Mean Maximum Temperature at 2 m , 3-hourly Long Term Mean Convective Precipitation Rate , 3-hourly Long Term Mean Transpiration at Surface , 3-hourly Long Term Mean Cloud Work Function , 3-hourly Long Term Mean Meridional Gravity Wave Stress at surface , 3-hourly Long Term Mean Air Temperature at Surface , 3-hourly Long Term Mean Boundary Layer Cloud Cover , 3-hourly Long Term Mean Air Temperature at 2 m , 3-hourly Long Term Mean Momentum Flux, u-component at surface , 3-hourly Long Term Mean U-wind , 3-hourly Long Term Mean Snow Depth at Surface , 3-hourly Long Term Mean Zonal Gravity Wave Stress at surface , 3-hourly Long Term Mean Momentum Flux, v-component at surface , 3-hourly Long Term Mean Ice Thickness at Surface , 3-hourly Long Term Mean Low Cloud Cover , 3-hourly Long Term Mean Precipitation Rate at surface , 3-hourly Long Term Mean Upward Longwave Radiation Flux at nominal top of atmosphere , 3-hourly Long Term Mean Minimum Temperature at 2 m , 3-hourly Long Term Mean Water Equiv. of Accum. Snow Depth at surface , 3-hourly Long Term Mean Potential Evaporation Rate at surface , 3-hourly Long Term Mean Albedo at Surface , 3-hourly Long Term Mean Middle Cloud Cover , 3-hourly Long Term Mean Storm Surface Runoff at Surface , Long Term Mean 6-hourly U-wind Spread at sigma level 0.995 , Long Term Mean 6-hourly Air Temperature Spread at sigma level 0.995 , Long Term Mean 6-hourly CAPE Spread , Long Term Mean 6-hourly Pressure Spread at Surface , Long Term Mean 6-hourly CIN Spread , Long Term Mean 6-hourly Precipitable Water Spread for entire atmosphere , Long Term Mean 6-hourly V-wind Spread at Tropopause , Long Term Mean 6-hourly Omega Spread at sigma level 0.995 , Long Term Mean 6-hourly Relative Humidity Spread at sigma level 0.995 , Long Term Mean 6-hourly U-wind Spread at Tropopause , Long Term Mean 6-hourly Total Columnar Ozone Spread , Long Term Mean 6-hourly Pressure Spread at Mean Sea Level , Long Term Mean 6-hourly Potential Temperature Spread at sigma level 0.995 , Long Term Mean 6-hourly V-wind Spread at sigma level 0.995 , Long Term Mean 6-hourly Pressure Spread at Tropopause , Long Term Mean 6-hourly Cloud Water Spread for entire atmosphere , Long Term Mean 6-hourly Geopotential Heights Spread at Tropopause , Long Term Mean 6-hourly Air Temperature Spread at Tropopause , Long Term Mean 6-hourly Specific Humidity Spread on Pressure Levels , Long Term Mean 6-hourly Omega Spread on Pressure Levels , Long Term Mean 6-hourly Geopotential Heights Spread on Pressure Levels , Long Term Mean 6-hourly Relative Humidity Spread on Pressure Levels , Long Term Mean 6-hourly Air Temperature Spread on Pressure Levels , Long Term Mean 6-hourly U-wind Spread on Pressure Levels , Long Term Mean 6-hourly V-wind Spread on Pressure Levels
{
    "identifier": "gov.noaa.psl.dataset.NOAA-CIRES_20th_Century_Reanalysis_V2",
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    "programCode": [
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    "landingPage": "",
    "title": "NOAA-CIRES 20th Century Reanalysis (V2)",
    "description": "The 20th Century Reanalysis version 2 (20CRV2) is an effort led by PSL and the CIRES at the University of Colorado to produce a reanalysis dataset\r\nspanning the entire twentieth century, assimilating only surface observations of synoptic pressure, monthly sea surface temperature and sea ice\r\ndistribution. V1 was initially completed as a test from 1950-1958. V2 covers the period from 1871-2012 . The model used is a 2008 experimental,\r\nreduced-resolution version of the NCEP Global Forecast System (GFS2008ex). Briefly, that model has a spatial resolution of nearly 200-km on an\r\nirregular Gaussian grid in the horizontal (corresponding to a spherical harmonic representation of model fields truncated at total wavenumber 62,\r\nT62). In the vertical, we use finite differencing of 28 levels. The model has a complete suite of physical parameterizations as described in\r\nKanamitsu et al. (1991) with updates detailed in Moorthi et al. (2001). Additional updates to these parameterizations are described in Saha et al.\r\n[Need YEAR] and include revised solar radiation transfer, boundary layer vertical diffusion, cumulus convection, and gravity wave drag\r\nparameterizations. In addition, the cloud liquid water is a prognostic quantity with a simple cloud microphysics parameterization. The radiation\r\ninteracts with a fractional cloud cover that is diagnostically determined by the predicted cloud liquid water. The radiation also interacts with\r\nstratospheric ozone that is determined prognostically. The GFS2008ex also includes the radiative effects of historical time-varying CO2\r\nconcentrations, volcanic aerosol and solar variations using the longwave radiation model of Mlawer et al. (1997) and shortwave radiation model of Hou\r\net al. (2002). Pressure observations are from the International Surface Pressure Databank station component version 2. It is run as an 56 member\r\nforecast ensemble. The boundary forcing is taken from the HadISST 1.1 (time-evolving sea-surface temperature and sea-ice). The model is run using 9\r\nhour integrations of the ensemble members. A subset of the model variables are output every 6 hours. Additional variables are available every 3\r\nhours. In addition to the subdaily values, the dataset also includes daily and monthly average values. In addition to the mean values, standard\r\ndeviations of the 56 ensemble members are also provided for the subdaily and monthly average output. Subdaily, daily, and monthly long terms means of\r\nboth the model means and standard deviations are also provided (1981-2010). Output includes 2D and 3D variables. The 3D atmospheric variables are on\r\n24 pressure levels extending from 1000mb to 10mb. Soil moisture is provided on 4? levels. The horizontal resolution of the 2D and 3D variables are\r\nabout 2 degrees latitude by 2 degrees longitude. Individual ensemble members are available via the NERSC interface\r\nhttps:\/\/portal.nersc.gov\/project\/20C_Reanalysis\/. All data are in netCDF4 format. Total 20CRV2 data volume at PSL is approximately 4TB. In general,\r\ndata is divided into annual files (except for monthly values). The files are available via FTP and OPEnDAP (THREDDS) and a selection of plotting and\r\nanalysis tools.",
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    "modified": "2025-04-20T08:37:39.382Z",
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    "keyword": [
        "6-hourly Omega at sigma level 0.995",
        "6-hourly CAPE",
        "6-hourly V-wind at sigma level 0.995",
        "6-hourly Potential Temperature at sigma level 0.995",
        "6-hourly U-wind at Tropopause",
        "6-hourly Pressure at Mean Sea Level",
        "6-hourly Relative Humidity at sigma level 0.995",
        "6-hourly Cloud Water for entire atmosphere",
        "6-hourly V-wind at Tropopause",
        "6-hourly Pressure at Tropopause",
        "6-hourly Geopotential Heights at Tropopause",
        "6-hourly U-wind at sigma level 0.995",
        "6-hourly Total Columnar Ozone",
        "6-hourly Pressure at Surface",
        "6-hourly CAPE",
        "6-hourly Air Temperature at Tropopause",
        "6-hourly Precipitable Water for entire atmosphere",
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        "6-hourly Pressure Spread at Tropopause",
        "6-hourly Omega Spread at sigma level 0.995",
        "6-hourly CIN Spread",
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        "6-hourly CAPE Spread",
        "6-hourly Air Temperature Spread at sigma level 0.995",
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        "6-hourly Cloud Water Spread for entire atmosphere",
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        "6-hourly Pressure Spread at Mean Sea Level",
        "6-hourly Relative Humidity Spread at sigma level 0.995",
        "6-hourly U-wind Spread at Tropopause",
        "3-hourly Soil Moisture Content",
        "3-hourly Soil Temperature",
        "3-hourly Liquid Volumetric Soil Moisture (non-frozen) Fraction",
        "3-hourly U-wind",
        "3-hourly Middle Cloud Cover",
        "3-hourly Maximum Temperature at 2 m",
        "3-hourly Ice Thickness at Surface",
        "3-hourly Momentum Flux, u-component at surface",
        "3-hourly Boundary Layer Cloud Cover",
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        "3-hourly Upward Solar Radiation Flux at surface",
        "3-hourly Upward Longwave Radiation Flux at surface",
        "3-hourly Meridional Gravity Wave Stress at surface",
        "3-hourly Ground Heat Flux at surface",
        "3-hourly Low Cloud Cover",
        "3-hourly Potential Evaporation Rate at surface",
        "3-hourly Minimum Temperature at 2 m",
        "3-hourly Upward Solar Radiation Flux at nominal top of atmosphere",
        "3-hourly Upward Longwave Radiation Flux at nominal top of atmosphere",
        "3-hourly Ice Concentration at surface",
        "3-hourly Specific Humidity at 2 m",
        "3-hourly Downward Solar Radiation Flux at surface",
        "3-hourly Downward Longwave Radiation Flux at surface",
        "3-hourly Precipitation Rate at surface",
        "3-hourly Air Temperature at Surface",
        "3-hourly Water Equiv. of Accum. Snow Depth at surface",
        "3-hourly Convective Precipitation Rate",
        "3-hourly Top Cloud Cover",
        "3-hourly Storm Surface Runoff at Surface",
        "3-hourly Latent Heat Net Flux at surface",
        "3-hourly Transpiration at Surface",
        "3-hourly Cloud Work Function",
        "3-hourly Water Runoff at surface",
        "3-hourly Precipitable Water for entire atmosphere",
        "3-hourly Height of Pressure Boundary Layer",
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        "3-hourly Convective Cloud Cover",
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        "3-hourly Air Temperature at 2 m",
        "3-hourly Total Cloud Cover",
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        "3-hourly Pressure at surface",
        "3-hourly Soil Moisture Content at Surface",
        "3-hourly Sensible Heat Net Flux at surface",
        "3-hourly Zonal Gravity Wave Stress at surface",
        "3-hourly Albedo at Surface",
        "time-invariant Land-sea Mask Gaussian Grid",
        "time-invariant soil type (Zobler) Gaussian Grid",
        "time-invariant vegetation type (as in SiB) Gaussian Grid",
        "Geopotential Height at Surface Gaussian Grid",
        "3-hourly Middle Cloud Cover Spread",
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        "3-hourly Soil Moisture Content Sprread at Surface",
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        "3-hourly Pressure Spread at surface",
        "3-hourly Height Spread of Pressure Boundary Layer",
        "3-hourly Top Cloud Cover Spread",
        "3-hourly Cloud Work Function Spread",
        "3-hourly Zonal Gravity Wave Stress Spread at surface",
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        "3-hourly Snow Cover Spread at Surface",
        "3-hourly Specific Humidity Spread at 2 m",
        "3-hourly Transpiration Spread at Surface",
        "3-hourly Convective Precipitation Rate Spread",
        "3-hourly Albedo Spread at surface",
        "3-hourly Snow Depth Spread at Surface",
        "3-hourly Latent Heat Net Flux Spread at surface",
        "3-hourly Storm Surface Runoff Spread at Surface",
        "3-hourly Ice Thickness Spread at Surface",
        "3-hourly Upward Solar Radiation Flux Spread at surface",
        "3-hourly Water Equiv. of Accum. Snow Depth Spread at surface",
        "3-hourly Precipitable Water Spread for entire atmosphere",
        "3-hourly Upward Solar Radiation Flux Spread at nominal top of atmosphere",
        "3-hourly Convective Cloud Cover Spread",
        "3-hourly Potential Evaporation Rate Spread at surface",
        "3-hourly Downward Solar Radiation Flux Spread at surface",
        "3-hourly Upward Longwave Radiation Flux Spread at nominal top of atmosphere",
        "3-hourly Meridional Gravity Wave Stress Spread at surface",
        "3-hourly Minimum Temperature Spread at 2 m",
        "3-hourly Low Cloud Cover Spread",
        "3-hourly V wind Spread",
        "3-hourly Upward Longwave Radiation Flux Spread at surface",
        "3-hourly Downward Longwave Radiation Flux Spread at surface",
        "3-hourly U-wind Spread",
        "3-hourly Momentum Flux Spread, u-component at surface",
        "3-hourly Air Temperature Spread at surface",
        "3-hourly Ground Heat Flux Spread at surface",
        "3-hourly Liquid Volumetric Soil Moisture (non-frozen) Fraction Spread",
        "3-hourly Volumetric Soil Moisture Spread",
        "3-hourly Soil Temperature Spread",
        "Monthly Volumetric Soil Moisture",
        "Monthly Soil Temperature",
        "Monthly Liquid Volumetric Soil Moisture (non-frozen) Fraction",
        "Monthly Potential Evaporation Rate at surface",
        "Monthly Transpiration at Surface",
        "Monthly Soil Moisture Content at Surface",
        "Monthly Ice Thickness at Surface",
        "Monthly Upward Longwave Radiation Flux at nominal top of atmosphere",
        "Monthly Upward Longwave Radiation Flux at surface",
        "Monthly Specific Humidity at 2 m",
        "Monthly Middle Cloud Cover",
        "Monthly Snow Cover at Surface",
        "Monthly Top Cloud Cover",
        "Monthly Latent Heat Net Flux at surface",
        "Monthly V wind",
        "Monthly Meridional Gravity Wave Stress at surface",
        "Monthly Ground Heat Flux at surface",
        "Monthly Convective Precipitation Rate",
        "Monthly Upward Solar Radiation Flux at surface",
        "Monthly Downward Longwave Radiation Flux at surface",
        "Monthly Low Cloud Cover",
        "Monthly Air Temperature at 2 m",
        "Monthly Boundary Layer Cloud Cover",
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        "Monthly Cloud Work Function",
        "Monthly Upward Solar Radiation Flux at nominal top of atmosphere",
        "Monthly Ice Concentration at surface",
        "Monthly Downward Solar Radiation Flux at surface",
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        "Monthly Snow Depth at Surface",
        "Monthly Pressure at surface",
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        "Monthly Minimum Temperature at 2 m",
        "Monthly Precipitable Water for entire atmosphere",
        "Monthly Air Temperature at Surface",
        "Monthly U-wind",
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        "Monthly Water Equiv. of Accum. Snow Depth at surface",
        "Monthly Height of Pressure Boundary Layer",
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        "Monthly Albedo at Surface",
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        "Monthly Storm Surface Runoff at Surface",
        "Monthly Momentum Flux, u-component at surface",
        "Monthly Relative Humidity at sigma level 0.995",
        "Monthly Omega at sigma level 0.995",
        "Monthly Potential Temperature at sigma level 0.995",
        "Monthly V-wind at sigma level 0.995",
        "Monthly Total Columnar Ozone",
        "Monthly V-wind at Tropopause",
        "Monthly U-wind at Tropopause",
        "Monthly Air Temperature at Tropopause",
        "Monthly U-wind at sigma level 0.995",
        "Monthly Cloud Water for entire atmosphere",
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        "Monthly Air Temperature at sigma level 0.995",
        "Monthly CAPE",
        "Monthly Pressure at Mean Sea Level",
        "Monthly Pressure at Tropopause",
        "Monthly Geopotential Heights at Tropopause",
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        "Monthly V-wind Spread on Pressure Levels",
        "Monthly Geopotential Heights Spread on Pressure Levels",
        "Monthly U-wind Spread on Pressure Levels",
        "Monthly Omega Spread on Pressure Levels",
        "Monthly Relative Humidity Spread on Pressure Levels",
        "Monthly Air Temperature Spread on Pressure Levels",
        "Monthly Volumetric Soil Moisture Spread",
        "Monthly Liquid Volumetric Soil Moisture (non-frozen) Fraction Spread",
        "Monthly Soil Temperature Spread",
        "Monthly Upward Solar Radiation Flux Spread at nominal top of atmosphere",
        "Monthly Air Temperature Spread at 2 m",
        "Monthly Storm Surface Runoff Spread at Surface",
        "Monthly Snow Depth Spread at Surface",
        "Monthly Boundary Layer Cloud Cover Spread",
        "Monthly Cloud Work Function Spread",
        "Monthly Convective Cloud Cover Spread",
        "Monthly Total Cloud Cover Spread",
        "Monthly Momentum Flux Spread, v-component at surface",
        "Monthly Minimum Temperature Spread at 2 m",
        "Monthly Meridional Gravity Wave Stress Spread at surface",
        "Monthly Precipitation Rate Spread at surface",
        "Monthly Air Temperature Spread at surface",
        "Monthly Ice Thickness Spread at Surface",
        "Monthly Water Equiv. of Accum. Snow Depth Spread at surface",
        "Monthly Precipitable Water Spread for entire atmosphere",
        "Monthly U-wind Spread",
        "Monthly Maximum Temperature Spread at 2 m",
        "Monthly Upward Longwave Radiation Flux Spread at nominal top of atmosphere",
        "Monthly Momentum Flux Spread, u-component at surface",
        "Monthly Albedo Spread at surface",
        "Monthly Low Cloud Cover Spread",
        "Monthly Sensible Heat Net Flux Spread at surface",
        "Monthly Pressure Spread at surface",
        "Monthly Downward Solar Radiation Flux Spread at surface",
        "Monthly Downward Longwave Radiation Flux Spread at surface",
        "Monthly Latent Heat Net Flux Spread at surface",
        "Monthly Ground Heat Flux Spread at surface",
        "Monthly Upward Solar Radiation Flux Spread at surface",
        "Monthly Convective Precipitation Rate Spread",
        "Monthly V wind Spread",
        "Monthly Soil Moisture Content Spread at Surface",
        "Monthly Height Spread of Pressure Boundary Layer",
        "Monthly Upward Longwave Radiation Flux Spread at surface",
        "Monthly Snow Cover Spread at Surface",
        "Monthly Top Cloud Cover Spread",
        "Monthly Specific Humidity Spread at 2 m",
        "Monthly Transpiration Spread at Surface",
        "Monthly Water Runoff Spread at surface",
        "Monthly Potential Evaporation Rate Spread at surface",
        "Monthly Zonal Gravity Wave Stress Spread at surface",
        "Monthly Middle Cloud Cover Spread",
        "Monthly Geopotential Heights on Pressure Levels",
        "Monthly V-wind on Pressure Levels",
        "Monthly Specific Humidity on Pressure Levels",
        "Monthly Air Temperature on Pressure Levels",
        "Monthly Relative Humidity on Pressure Levels",
        "Monthly Omega on Pressure Levels",
        "Monthly U-wind on Pressure Levels",
        "Monthly V-wind Spread at sigma level 0.995",
        "Monthly V-wind Spread at Tropopause",
        "Monthly CIN Spread",
        "Monthly Relative Humidity Spread at sigma level 0.995",
        "Monthly Total Columnar Ozone Spread",
        "Monthly Potential Temperature Spread at sigma level 0.995",
        "Monthly Air Temperature Spread at Tropopause",
        "Monthly Pressure Spread at Surface",
        "Monthly Pressure Spread at Tropopause",
        "Monthly U-wind Spread at Tropopause",
        "Monthly Cloud Water Spread for entire atmosphere",
        "Monthly Pressure Spread at Mean Sea Level",
        "Monthly CAPE Spread",
        "Monthly U-wind Spread at sigma level 0.995",
        "Monthly Air Temperature Spread at sigma level 0.995",
        "Monthly Omega Spread at sigma level 0.995",
        "Monthly Geopotential Heights Spread at Tropopause",
        "Geopotential Height at Surface",
        "6-hourly Geopotential Heights on Pressure Levels",
        "6-hourly V-wind on Pressure Levels",
        "6-hourly Specific Humidity on Pressure Levels",
        "6-hourly Omega on Pressure Levels",
        "6-hourly Air Temperature on Pressure Levels",
        "6-hourly Relative Humidity on Pressure Levels",
        "6-hourly U-wind on Pressure Levels",
        "6-hourly Specific Humidity Spread on Pressure Levels",
        "6-hourly V-wind Spread on Pressure Levels",
        "6-hourly Geopotential Heights Spread on Pressure Levels",
        "6-hourly Air Temperature Spread on Pressure Levels",
        "6-hourly Omega Spread on Pressure Levels",
        "6-hourly U-wind Spread on Pressure Levels",
        "6-hourly Relative Humidity Spread on Pressure Levels",
        "Daily Maximum Temperature at 2 m",
        "Daily Ground Heat Flux at surface",
        "Daily Meridional Gravity Wave Stress at surface",
        "Daily Top Cloud Cover",
        "Daily Momentum Flux, u-component at surface",
        "Daily Downward Longwave Radiation Flux at surface",
        "Daily Storm Surface Runoff at Surface",
        "Daily Upward Solar Radiation Flux at surface",
        "Daily Upward Solar Radiation Flux at nominal top of atmosphere",
        "Daily Upward Longwave Radiation Flux at nominal top of atmosphere",
        "Daily Snow Cover at Surface",
        "Daily Upward Longwave Radiation Flux at surface",
        "Daily Latent Heat Net Flux at surface",
        "Daily Middle Cloud Cover",
        "Daily Potential Evaporation Rate at surface",
        "Daily Boundary Layer Cloud Cover",
        "Daily Ice Concentration at surface",
        "Daily Specific Humidity at 2 m",
        "Daily Precipitable Water for entire atmosphere",
        "Daily Ice Thickness at Surface",
        "Daily Downward Solar Radiation Flux at surface",
        "Daily Water Runoff at surface",
        "daily mean 3-hourly Air Temperature at 2 m",
        "Daily Pressure at surface",
        "Daily Sensible Heat Net Flux at surface",
        "Daily U-wind",
        "Daily Precipitation Rate at surface",
        "Daily Convective Precipitation Rate",
        "Daily Height of Pressure Boundary Layer",
        "Daily Low Cloud Cover",
        "Daily Air Temperature at Surface",
        "Daily Momentum Flux, v-component at surface",
        "Daily Transpiration at Surface",
        "Daily Soil Moisture Content at Surface",
        "Daily Water Equiv. of Accum. Snow Depth at surface",
        "Daily Cloud Work Function",
        "Daily Zonal Gravity Wave Stress at surface",
        "Daily Convective Cloud Cover",
        "Daily Snow Depth at Surface",
        "Daily Minimum Temperature at 2 m",
        "Daily Albedo at Surface",
        "Daily Total Cloud Cover",
        "Daily V wind",
        "Daily Air Temperature at 2 m",
        "Daily 3-hourly Maximum Temperature at 2 m",
        "daily mean 3-hourly Upward Solar Radiation Flux at nominal top of atmosphere",
        "Daily 3-hourly Minimum Temperature at 2 m",
        "daily mean 3-hourly Upward Longwave Radiation Flux at nominal top of atmosphere",
        "Daily Liquid Volumetric Soil Moisture (non-frozen) Fraction",
        "Daily Volumetric Soil Moisture",
        "Daily Soil Temperature",
        "Daily Total Columnar Ozone",
        "Daily Pressure at Tropopause",
        "Daily Pressure at Surface",
        "Daily Air Temperature at Tropopause",
        "Daily V-wind at Tropopause",
        "Daily Air Temperature at sigma level 0.995",
        "Daily V-wind at sigma level 0.995",
        "Daily Geopotential Heights at Tropopause",
        "Daily Potential Temperature at sigma level 0.995",
        "Daily Omega at sigma level 0.995",
        "Daily CAPE",
        "Daily Relative Humidity at sigma level 0.995",
        "Daily CAPE",
        "Daily Pressure at Mean Sea Level",
        "Daily Cloud Water for entire atmosphere",
        "Daily U-wind at Tropopause",
        "Daily U-wind at sigma level 0.995",
        "Daily Relative Humidity at sigma level 0.995",
        "Daily Sensible Heat Net Flux Spread at surface",
        "Daily Pressure Spread at surface",
        "Daily Convective Precipitation Rate Spread",
        "Daily Precipitation Rate Spread at surface",
        "Daily Transpiration Spread at Surface",
        "Daily Snow Depth Spread at Surface",
        "Daily Latent Heat Net Flux Spread at surface",
        "Daily Total Cloud Cover Spread",
        "Daily Cloud Work Function Spread",
        "Daily Albedo Spread at surface",
        "Daily Height Spread of Pressure Boundary Layer",
        "Daily Air Temperature Spread at 2 m",
        "Daily Storm Surface Runoff Spread at Surface",
        "Daily Water Equiv. of Accum. Snow Depth Spread at surface",
        "Daily Precipitable Water Spread for entire atmosphere",
        "Daily Minimum Temperature Spread at 2 m",
        "Daily Ground Heat Flux Spread at surface",
        "Daily Water Runoff Spread at surface",
        "Daily Top Cloud Cover Spread",
        "Daily Middle Cloud Cover Spread",
        "Daily Boundary Layer Cloud Cover Spread",
        "Daily Snow Cover Spread at Surface",
        "Daily Soil Moisture Content Spread at Surface",
        "Daily Air Temperature Spread at surface",
        "Daily Downward Longwave Radiation Flux Spread at surface",
        "Daily Zonal Gravity Wave Stress Spread at surface",
        "Daily Momentum Flux Spread, v-component at surface",
        "Daily Meridional Gravity Wave Stress Spread at surface",
        "Daily Convective Cloud Cover Spread",
        "Daily V wind Spread",
        "Daily Downward Solar Radiation Flux Spread at surface",
        "Daily Upward Longwave Radiation Flux Spread at surface",
        "Daily Upward Solar Radiation Flux Spread at nominal top of atmosphere",
        "Daily Upward Longwave Radiation Flux Spread at nominal top of atmosphere",
        "Daily Low Cloud Cover Spread",
        "Daily Momentum Flux Spread, u-component at surface",
        "Daily Ice Thickness Spread at Surface",
        "Daily Potential Evaporation Rate Spread at surface",
        "Daily Upward Solar Radiation Flux Spread at surface",
        "Daily Specific Humidity Spread at 2 m",
        "Daily Maximum Temperature Spread at 2 m",
        "Daily U-wind Spread",
        "Daily Soil Temperature Spread",
        "Daily Volumetric Soil Moisture Spread",
        "Daily Liquid Volumetric Soil Moisture (non-frozen) Fraction Spread",
        "Daily U-wind Spread at Tropopause",
        "Daily Total Columnar Ozone Spread",
        "Daily Potential Temperature Spread at sigma level 0.995",
        "Daily CIN Spread",
        "Daily Air Temperature Spread at Tropopause",
        "Daily Geopotential Heights Spread at Tropopause",
        "Daily Relative Humidity Spread at sigma level 0.995",
        "Daily Pressure Spread at Surface",
        "Daily V-wind Spread at sigma level 0.995",
        "Daily U-wind Spread at sigma level 0.995",
        "Daily Cloud Water Spread for entire atmosphere",
        "Daily Pressure Spread at Mean Sea Level",
        "Daily Air Temperature Spread at sigma level 0.995",
        "Daily Omega Spread at sigma level 0.995",
        "Daily CAPE Spread",
        "Daily V-wind Spread at Tropopause",
        "Daily Pressure Spread at Tropopause",
        "Daily Relative Humidity Spread on Pressure Levels",
        "Daily U-wind Spread on Pressure Levels",
        "Daily Omega Spread on Pressure Levels",
        "Daily Air Temperature Spread on Pressure Levels",
        "Daily Geopotential Heights Spread on Pressure Levels",
        "Daily Specific Humidity Spread on Pressure Levels",
        "Daily V-wind Spread on Pressure Levels",
        "daily mean 6-hourly U-wind Spread on Pressure Levels",
        "daily mean 6-hourly Geopotential Heights Spread on Pressure Levels",
        "Daily Relative Humidity on Pressure Levels",
        "Daily U-wind on Pressure Levels",
        "Daily Geopotential Heights on Pressure Levels",
        "Daily Specific Humidity on Pressure Levels",
        "Daily Omega on Pressure Levels",
        "Daily Air Temperature on Pressure Levels",
        "Daily V-wind on Pressure Levels",
        "Daily Long Term Mean U-wind Spread on Pressure Levels",
        "Daily Long Term Mean Air Temperature Spread on Pressure Levels",
        "Daily Long Term Mean Relative Humidity Spread on Pressure Levels",
        "Daily Long Term Mean V-wind Spread on Pressure Levels",
        "Daily Long Term Mean Omega Spread on Pressure Levels",
        "Daily Long Term Mean Specific Humidity Spread on Pressure Levels",
        "Daily Long Term Mean Geopotential Heights Spread on Pressure Levels",
        "Daily Long Term Mean Precipitable Water Spread for entire atmosphere",
        "Daily Long Term Mean U-wind Spread at sigma level 0.995",
        "Daily Long Term Mean V-wind Spread at Tropopause",
        "Daily Long Term Pressure Spread at Mean Sea Level",
        "Daily Long Term Mean Total Columnar Ozone Spread",
        "Daily Long Term Mean Pressure Spread at Surface",
        "Daily Long Term Mean Cloud Water Spread for entire atmosphere",
        "Daily Long Term Mean V-wind Spread at sigma level 0.995",
        "Daily Long Term Mean Omega Spread at sigma level 0.995",
        "Daily Long Term Mean Relative Humidity Spread at sigma level 0.995",
        "Daily Long Term Mean CAPE Spread",
        "Daily Long Term Mean Air Temperature Spread at Tropopause",
        "Daily Long Term Mean Potential Temperature Spread at sigma level 0.995",
        "Daily Long Term Mean Geopotential Heights Spread at Tropopause",
        "Daily Long Term Mean Pressure Spread at Tropopause",
        "Daily Long Term Mean Air Temperature Spread at sigma level 0.995",
        "Daily Long Term Mean CIN Spread",
        "Daily Long Term Mean U-wind Spread at Tropopause",
        "Daily Long Term Mean Soil Temperature Spread",
        "Daily Long Term Mean Volumetric Soil Moisture Spread",
        "Daily Long Term Mean Liquid Volumetric Soil Moisture (non-frozen) Fraction Spread",
        "Daily Long Term Mean Air Temperature Spread at surface",
        "Daily Long Term Mean Convective Cloud Cover Spread",
        "Daily Long Term Mean Snow Depth Spread at Surface",
        "Daily Long Term Mean Water Equiv. of Accum. Snow Depth Spread at surface",
        "Daily Long Term Mean Momentum Flux Spread, u-component at surface",
        "Daily Long Term Mean Low Cloud Cover Spread",
        "Daily Long Term Mean Upward Longwave Radiation Flux Spread at surface",
        "Daily Long Term Mean Total Cloud Cover Spread",
        "Daily Long Term Mean Upward Solar Radiation Flux Spread at nominal top of atmosphere",
        "Daily Long Term Mean Ice Thickness Spread at Surface",
        "Daily Long Term Mean Precipitation Rate Spread at surface",
        "Daily Long Term Mean Air Temperature Spread at 2 m",
        "Daily Long Term Mean V wind Spread",
        "Daily Long Term Mean Upward Longwave Radiation Flux Spread at nominal top of atmosphere",
        "Daily Long Term Mean Snow Cover Spread at Surface",
        "Daily Long Term Mean Sensible Heat Net Flux Spread at surface",
        "Daily Long Term Mean Cloud Work Function Spread",
        "Daily Long Term Mean Downward Longwave Radiation Flux Spread at surface",
        "Daily Long Term Mean Momentum Flux Spread, v-component at surface",
        "Daily Long Term Mean Soil Moisture Content Spread at Surface",
        "Daily Long Term Mean Maximum Temperature Spread at 2 m",
        "Daily Long Term Mean Water Runoff Spread at surface",
        "Daily Long Term Mean Ground Heat Flux Spread at surface",
        "Daily Long Term Mean U-wind Spread",
        "Daily Long Term Mean Zonal Gravity Wave Stress Spread at surface",
        "Daily Long Term Mean Pressure Spread at surface",
        "Daily Long Term Mean Boundary Layer Cloud Cover Spread",
        "Daily Long Term Mean Albedo Spread at surface",
        "Daily Long Term Mean Downward Solar Radiation Flux Spread at surface",
        "Daily Long Term Mean Middle Cloud Cover Spread",
        "Daily Long Term Mean Minimum Temperature Spread at 2 m",
        "Daily Long Term Mean Transpiration Spread at Surface",
        "Daily Long Term Mean Top Cloud Cover Spread",
        "Daily Long Term Mean Potential Evaporation Rate Spread at surface",
        "Daily Long Term Mean Latent Heat Net Flux Spread at surface",
        "Daily Long Term Mean Storm Surface Runoff Spread at Surface",
        "Daily Long Term Mean Upward Solar Radiation Flux Spread at surface",
        "Daily Long Term Mean Convective Precipitation Rate Spread",
        "Daily Long Term Mean Height Spread of Pressure Boundary Layer",
        "Daily Long Term Mean Specific Humidity Spread at 2 m",
        "Daily Long Term Mean Meridional Gravity Wave Stress Spread at surface",
        "Daily Long Term Mean Ice Concentration at surface",
        "Monthly Long Term Geopotential Heights on Pressure Levels",
        "Long Term Mean Monthly Specific Humidity on Pressure Levels",
        "Monthly Long Term Relative Humidity on Pressure Levels",
        "Monthly Long Term V-wind on Pressure Levels",
        "Long Term Mean Monthly U-wind on Pressure Levels",
        "Monthly Long Term Omega on Pressure Levels",
        "Monthly Long Term Air Temperature on Pressure Levels",
        "Monthly Long Term Volumetric Soil Moisture Spread",
        "Monthly Long Term Soil Temperature Spread",
        "Long Term Mean Monthly Liquid Volumetric Soil Moisture (non-frozen) Fraction Spread",
        "Monthly Long Term Sensible Heat Net Flux Spread at surface",
        "Monthly Long Term Snow Cover Spread at Surface",
        "Long Term Mean Monthly Maximum Temperature Spread at 2 m",
        "Monthly Long Term Upward Longwave Radiation Flux Spread at nominal top of atmosphere",
        "Long Term Mean Monthly Precipitable Water Spread for entire atmosphere",
        "Monthly Long Term Top Cloud Cover Spread",
        "Long Term Mean Monthly Air Temperature Spread at 2 m",
        "Monthly Long Term Pressure Spread at surface",
        "Long Term Mean Monthly Ground Heat Flux Spread at surface",
        "Long Term Mean Monthly Downward Solar Radiation Flux Spread at surface",
        "Monthly Long Term Cloud Work Function Spread",
        "Monthly Long Term Zonal Gravity Wave Stress Spread at surface",
        "Long Term Mean Monthly Soil Moisture Spread at Surface",
        "Monthly Long Term Downward Solar Radiation Flux Spread at surface",
        "Monthly Long Term Ground Heat Flux Spread at surface",
        "Long Term Mean Monthly Pressure Spread at surface",
        "Monthly Long Term Air Temperature Spread at 2 m",
        "Monthly Long Term Soil Moisture Content Spread at Surface",
        "Long Term Mean Monthly Zonal Gravity Wave Stress Spread at surface",
        "Long Term Mean Monthly Cloud Work Function Spread",
        "Monthly Long Term Maximum Temperature Spread at 2 m",
        "Long Term Mean Monthly Snow Cover Spread at Surface",
        "Long Term Mean Monthly Upward Longwave Radiation Flux Spread at nominal top of atmosphere",
        "Long Term Mean Monthly Sensible Heat Net Flux Spread at surface",
        "Long Term Mean Monthly Top Cloud Cover Spread",
        "Monthly Long Term Precipitable Water Spread for entire atmosphere",
        "Monthly Long Term Water Equiv. of Accum. Snow Depth Spread at surface",
        "Long Term Mean Monthly Boundary Layer Cloud Cover Spread",
        "Long Term Mean Monthly Meridional Gravity Wave Stress Spread at surface",
        "Monthly Long Term V wind Spread",
        "Long Term Mean Monthly Upward Solar Radiation Flux Spread at surface",
        "Monthly Long Term Upward Solar Radiation Flux Spread at nominal top of atmosphere",
        "Long Term Mean Monthly Height Spread of Pressure Boundary Layer",
        "Long Term Mean Monthly Middle Cloud Cover Spread",
        "Long Term Mean Monthly Water Runoff Spread at surface",
        "Monthly Long Term Air Temperature Spread at surface",
        "Long Term Mean Monthly Precipitation Rate Spread at surface",
        "Monthly Long Term Water Runoff Spread at surface",
        "Monthly Long Term Middle Cloud Cover Spread",
        "Monthly Long Term Height Spread of Pressure Boundary Layer",
        "Long Term Mean Monthly Upward Solar Radiation Flux Spread at nominal top of atmosphere",
        "Monthly Long Term Upward Solar Radiation Flux Spread at surface",
        "Monthly Long Term Precipitation Rate Spread at surface",
        "Long Term Mean Monthly Air Temperature Spread at surface",
        "Monthly Long Term Boundary Layer Cloud Cover Spread",
        "Monthly Long Term Meridional Gravity Wave Stress Spread at surface",
        "Long Term Mean Monthly Water Equiv. of Accum. Snow Depth Spread at surface",
        "Long Term Mean Monthly V wind Spread",
        "Monthly Long Term Momentum Flux Spread, u-component at surface",
        "Monthly Long Term U-wind Spread",
        "Monthly Long Term Latent Heat Net Flux Spread at surface",
        "Monthly Long Term Snow Depth Spread at Surface",
        "Monthly Long Term Potential Evaporation Rate Spread at surface",
        "Monthly Long Term Albedo Spread at surface",
        "Long Term Mean Monthly Specific Humidity Spread at 2 m",
        "Long Term Mean Monthly Ice Thickness Spread at Surface",
        "Monthly Long Term Total Cloud Cover Spread",
        "Monthly Long Term Upward Longwave Radiation Flux Spread at surface",
        "Long Term Mean Monthly Convective Precipitation Rate Spread",
        "Monthly Long Term Specific Humidity Spread at 2 m",
        "Long Term Mean Monthly Albedo Spread at surface",
        "Monthly Long Term Convective Precipitation Rate Spread",
        "Long Term Mean Monthly Upward Longwave Radiation Flux Spread at surface",
        "Long Term Mean Monthly Total Cloud Cover Spread",
        "Monthly Long Term Ice Thickness Spread at Surface",
        "Long Term Mean Monthly Snow Depth Spread at Surface",
        "Long Term Mean Monthly Latent Heat Net Flux Spread at surface",
        "Long Term Mean Monthly U-wind Spread",
        "Long Term Mean Monthly Momentum Flux Spread, u-component at surface",
        "Long Term Mean Monthly Potential Evaporation Rate Spread at surface",
        "Long Term Mean Monthly Minimum Temperature Spread at 2 m",
        "Long Term Mean Monthly Convective Cloud Cover Spread",
        "Long Term Mean Monthly Transpiration Spread at Surface",
        "Monthly Long Term Low Cloud Cover Spread",
        "Long Term Mean Monthly Momentum Flux Spread, v-component at surface",
        "Monthly Long Term Downward Longwave Radiation Flux Spread at surface",
        "Monthly Long Term Storm Surface Runoff Spread at Surface",
        "Long Term Mean Monthly Storm Surface Runoff Spread at Surface",
        "Long Term Mean Monthly Downward Longwave Radiation Flux Spread at surface",
        "Monthly Long Term Momentum Flux Spread, v-component at surface",
        "Long Term Mean Monthly Low Cloud Cover Spread",
        "Monthly Long Term Minimum Temperature Spread at 2 m",
        "Monthly Long Term Transpiration Spread at Surface",
        "Monthly Long Term Convective Cloud Cover Spread",
        "Monthly Long Term V-wind at Tropopause",
        "Monthly Long Term Cloud Water for entire atmosphere",
        "Monthly Long Term V-wind at sigma level 0.995",
        "Long Term Mean Monthly CAPE",
        "Long Term Mean Monthly Geopotential Heights at Tropopause",
        "Monthly Long Term Relative Humidity at sigma level 0.995",
        "Long Term Mean Monthly Pressure at Mean Sea Level",
        "Monthly Long Term Air Temperature at Tropopause",
        "Long Term Mean Monthly Omega at sigma level 0.995",
        "Monthly Long Term Potential Temperature at sigma level 0.995",
        "Long Term Mean Monthly U-wind at sigma level 0.995",
        "Long Term Mean Monthly Total Columnar Ozone",
        "Long Term Mean Monthly Pressure at Tropopause",
        "Long Term Mean Monthly Pressure at Surface",
        "Monthly Long Term U-wind at Tropopause",
        "Long Term Mean Monthly CAPE",
        "Monthly Long Term Air Temperature at sigma level 0.995",
        "Long Term Mean Monthly U-wind Spread on Pressure Levels",
        "Long Term Mean Monthly Geopotential Heights Spread on Pressure Levels",
        "Long Term Mean Monthly Omega Spread on Pressure Levels",
        "Long Term Mean Monthly Relative Humidity Spread on Pressure Levels",
        "Long Term Mean Monthly V-wind Spread on Pressure Levels",
        "Long Term Mean Monthly Specific Humidity Spread on Pressure Levels",
        "Long Term Mean Monthly Air Temperature Spread on Pressure Levels",
        "Long Term Mean Monthly Ice Concentration at surface",
        "Long Term Mean Monthly V-wind Spread at sigma level 0.995",
        "Long Term Mean Monthly Cloud Water Spread for entire atmosphere",
        "Long Term Mean Monthly Pressure Spread at Tropopause",
        "Long Term Mean Monthly Omega Spread at sigma level 0.995",
        "Long Term Mean Monthly Relative Humidity Spread at sigma level 0.995",
        "Long Term Mean Monthly Air Temperature Spread at sigma level 0.995",
        "Long Term Mean Monthly U-wind Spread at Tropopause",
        "Long Term Mean Monthly Total Columnar Ozone Spread",
        "Long Term Mean Monthly Pressure Spread at Mean Sea Level",
        "Long Term Mean Monthly CAPE Spread",
        "Long Term Mean Monthly Potential Temperature Spread at sigma level 0.995",
        "Long Term Mean Monthly Air Temperature Spread at Tropopause",
        "Long Term Mean Monthly U-wind Spread at sigma level 0.995",
        "Long Term Mean Monthly CIN Spread",
        "Long Term Mean Monthly Pressure Spread at Surface",
        "Long Term Mean Monthly Geopotential Heights Spread at Tropopause",
        "Long Term Mean Monthly V-wind Spread at Tropopause",
        "3-hourly Long Term Mean Soil Temperature",
        "3-hourly Long Term Mean Liquid Volumetric Soil Moisture (non-frozen) Fraction",
        "3-hourly Long Term Mean Soil Moisture Content",
        "3-hourly Long Term Mean Total Cloud Cover",
        "3-hourly Long Term Mean Specific Humidity at 2 m",
        "3-hourly Long Term Mean Snow Cover at Surface",
        "3-hourly Long Term Mean Latent Heat Net Flux at surface",
        "3-hourly Long Term Mean Upward Solar Radiation Flux at nominal top of atmosphere",
        "3-hourly Long Term Mean Height of Pressure Boundary Layer",
        "3-hourly Long Term Mean Pressure at surface",
        "3-hourly Long Term Mean Upward Solar Radiation Flux at surface",
        "3-hourly Long Term Mean Downward Longwave Radiation Flux at surface",
        "3-hourly Long Term Mean Top Cloud Cover",
        "3-hourly Long Term Mean Downward Solar Radiation Flux at surface",
        "3-hourly Long Term Mean Convective Cloud Cover",
        "3-hourly Long Term Mean Precipitable Water for entire atmosphere",
        "3-hourly Long Term Mean V wind",
        "3-hourly Long Term Mean Upward Longwave Radiation Flux at surface",
        "3-hourly Long Term Mean Soil Moisture Content at Surface",
        "3-hourly Long Term Mean Ground Heat Flux at surface",
        "3-hourly Long Term Mean Ice Concentration at surface",
        "3-hourly Long Term Mean Sensible Heat Net Flux at surface",
        "3-hourly Long Term Mean Water Runoff at surface",
        "3-hourly Long Term Mean Maximum Temperature at 2 m",
        "3-hourly Long Term Mean Convective Precipitation Rate",
        "3-hourly Long Term Mean Transpiration at Surface",
        "3-hourly Long Term Mean Cloud Work Function",
        "3-hourly Long Term Mean Meridional Gravity Wave Stress at surface",
        "3-hourly Long Term Mean Air Temperature at Surface",
        "3-hourly Long Term Mean Boundary Layer Cloud Cover",
        "3-hourly Long Term Mean Air Temperature at 2 m",
        "3-hourly Long Term Mean Momentum Flux, u-component at surface",
        "3-hourly Long Term Mean U-wind",
        "3-hourly Long Term Mean Snow Depth at Surface",
        "3-hourly Long Term Mean Zonal Gravity Wave Stress at surface",
        "3-hourly Long Term Mean Momentum Flux, v-component at surface",
        "3-hourly Long Term Mean Ice Thickness at Surface",
        "3-hourly Long Term Mean Low Cloud Cover",
        "3-hourly Long Term Mean Precipitation Rate at surface",
        "3-hourly Long Term Mean Upward Longwave Radiation Flux at nominal top of atmosphere",
        "3-hourly Long Term Mean Minimum Temperature at 2 m",
        "3-hourly Long Term Mean Water Equiv. of Accum. Snow Depth at surface",
        "3-hourly Long Term Mean Potential Evaporation Rate at surface",
        "3-hourly Long Term Mean Albedo at Surface",
        "3-hourly Long Term Mean Middle Cloud Cover",
        "3-hourly Long Term Mean Storm Surface Runoff at Surface",
        "Long Term Mean 6-hourly U-wind Spread at sigma level 0.995",
        "Long Term Mean 6-hourly Air Temperature Spread at sigma level 0.995",
        "Long Term Mean 6-hourly CAPE Spread",
        "Long Term Mean 6-hourly Pressure Spread at Surface",
        "Long Term Mean 6-hourly CIN Spread",
        "Long Term Mean 6-hourly Precipitable Water Spread for entire atmosphere",
        "Long Term Mean 6-hourly V-wind Spread at Tropopause",
        "Long Term Mean 6-hourly Omega Spread at sigma level 0.995",
        "Long Term Mean 6-hourly Relative Humidity Spread at sigma level 0.995",
        "Long Term Mean 6-hourly U-wind Spread at Tropopause",
        "Long Term Mean 6-hourly Total Columnar Ozone Spread",
        "Long Term Mean 6-hourly Pressure Spread at Mean Sea Level",
        "Long Term Mean 6-hourly Potential Temperature Spread at sigma level 0.995",
        "Long Term Mean 6-hourly V-wind Spread at sigma level 0.995",
        "Long Term Mean 6-hourly Pressure Spread at Tropopause",
        "Long Term Mean 6-hourly Cloud Water Spread for entire atmosphere",
        "Long Term Mean 6-hourly Geopotential Heights Spread at Tropopause",
        "Long Term Mean 6-hourly Air Temperature Spread at Tropopause",
        "Long Term Mean 6-hourly Specific Humidity Spread on Pressure Levels",
        "Long Term Mean 6-hourly Omega Spread on Pressure Levels",
        "Long Term Mean 6-hourly Geopotential Heights Spread on Pressure Levels",
        "Long Term Mean 6-hourly Relative Humidity Spread on Pressure Levels",
        "Long Term Mean 6-hourly Air Temperature Spread on Pressure Levels",
        "Long Term Mean 6-hourly U-wind Spread on Pressure Levels",
        "Long Term Mean 6-hourly V-wind Spread on Pressure Levels"
    ]
}