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Data associated with "Electromagnetically induced transparency and population repump readout of Rydberg states of Cs atoms in a J-scheme"

Data associated with the publication "Electromagnetically induced transparency and population repump readout of
Rydberg states of Cs atoms in a J-scheme".

Rydberg atom electrometry offers traceable electric field measurements over many decades of radio frequencies
in a single device. Miniaturization of these sensors is primarily limited by requirements of the lasers used. Here
we demonstrate a three-photon sensing scheme using a J-shaped energy level coupling that can be achieved
using external cavity diode lasers, without the need for a doubling crystal or tapered amplifier. In the low
laser power regime, we demonstrate a full-width at half-maximum linewidth of 1.3 MHz. We demonstrate that
for RF field electrometry using conventional heterodyne techniques, we can detect 4.7 GHz at a sensitivity of
27 μV m−1 Hz−1/2, comparable to that of two-photon detection schemes which require the use of a tapered
amplifier. We also investigate a modified scheme where the probe laser is locked to a different hyperfine state,
thus measuring the two-photon EIT in the other two lasers via the change in population of this separate state
due to repumping. In this scheme we find the sensitivity for a 4.7 GHz field to be 39 μV m−1 Hz−1/2, and
demonstrate that the amplitude scaling with probe power offers a different saturation profile than the linked
J-scheme counterpart.

About this Dataset

Updated: 2026-09-04
Metadata Last Updated: 2026-08-13 00:00:00
Date Created: N/A
Data Provided by:
Dataset Owner: N/A

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Title Data associated with "Electromagnetically induced transparency and population repump readout of Rydberg states of Cs atoms in a J-scheme"
Description Data associated with the publication "Electromagnetically induced transparency and population repump readout of Rydberg states of Cs atoms in a J-scheme". Rydberg atom electrometry offers traceable electric field measurements over many decades of radio frequencies in a single device. Miniaturization of these sensors is primarily limited by requirements of the lasers used. Here we demonstrate a three-photon sensing scheme using a J-shaped energy level coupling that can be achieved using external cavity diode lasers, without the need for a doubling crystal or tapered amplifier. In the low laser power regime, we demonstrate a full-width at half-maximum linewidth of 1.3 MHz. We demonstrate that for RF field electrometry using conventional heterodyne techniques, we can detect 4.7 GHz at a sensitivity of 27 μV m−1 Hz−1/2, comparable to that of two-photon detection schemes which require the use of a tapered amplifier. We also investigate a modified scheme where the probe laser is locked to a different hyperfine state, thus measuring the two-photon EIT in the other two lasers via the change in population of this separate state due to repumping. In this scheme we find the sensitivity for a 4.7 GHz field to be 39 μV m−1 Hz−1/2, and demonstrate that the amplitude scaling with probe power offers a different saturation profile than the linked J-scheme counterpart.
Modified 2026-08-13 00:00:00
Publisher Name National Institute of Standards and Technology
Contact mailto:[email protected]
Keywords Rydberg atoms , atomic physics , receivers , fields strength , electric field , volts/meter
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    "title": "Data associated with \"Electromagnetically induced transparency and population repump readout of Rydberg states of Cs atoms in a J-scheme\"",
    "description": "Data associated with the publication \"Electromagnetically induced transparency and population repump readout of\nRydberg states of Cs atoms in a J-scheme\".\n\nRydberg atom electrometry offers traceable electric field measurements over many decades of radio frequencies\nin a single device. Miniaturization of these sensors is primarily limited by requirements of the lasers used. Here\nwe demonstrate a three-photon sensing scheme using a J-shaped energy level coupling that can be achieved\nusing external cavity diode lasers, without the need for a doubling crystal or tapered amplifier. In the low\nlaser power regime, we demonstrate a full-width at half-maximum linewidth of 1.3 MHz. We demonstrate that\nfor RF field electrometry using conventional heterodyne techniques, we can detect 4.7 GHz at a sensitivity of\n27 \u03bcV m\u22121 Hz\u22121\/2, comparable to that of two-photon detection schemes which require the use of a tapered\namplifier. We also investigate a modified scheme where the probe laser is locked to a different hyperfine state,\nthus measuring the two-photon EIT in the other two lasers via the change in population of this separate state\ndue to repumping. In this scheme we find the sensitivity for a 4.7 GHz field to be 39 \u03bcV m\u22121 Hz\u22121\/2, and\ndemonstrate that the amplitude scaling with probe power offers a different saturation profile than the linked\nJ-scheme counterpart.",
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