U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

Dot gov

Official websites use .gov
A .gov website belongs to an official government organization in the United States.

Https

Secure .gov websites use HTTPS
A lock () or https:// means you’ve safely connected to the .gov website. Share sensitive information only on official, secure websites.

Breadcrumb

  1. Home

TB3Py: three-body tight-binding calculations for materials

Parametrized tight-binding models fit to first-principles calculations can provide an efficient and accurate quantum mechanical method for predicting properties of molecules and solids. However, well-tested parameter sets are generally only available for a limited number of atom combinations, making routine use of this method difficult. Furthermore, many previous models consider only simple two-body interactions, which limits accuracy. To tackle these challenges, we develop a density functional theory database of nearly 1 000 000 materials, which we use to fit a universal set of tight-binding parameters for 65 elements and their binary combinations. We include both two-body and three-body effective interaction terms in our model, plus self-consistent charge transfer, enabling our model to work for metallic, covalent, and ionic bonds with the same parameter set. To ensure predictive power, we adopt a learning framework where we repeatedly test the model on new low-energy crystal structures and then add them to the fitting data set, iterating until predictions improve. We distribute the materials database and tools developed in this paper publicly.

About this Dataset

Updated: 2026-09-19
Metadata Last Updated: 2024-02-07 00:00:00
Date Created: N/A
Data Provided by:
Dataset Owner: N/A

Access this data

Contact dataset owner Access URL
Landing Page URL
Table representation of structured data
Title TB3Py: three-body tight-binding calculations for materials
Description Parametrized tight-binding models fit to first-principles calculations can provide an efficient and accurate quantum mechanical method for predicting properties of molecules and solids. However, well-tested parameter sets are generally only available for a limited number of atom combinations, making routine use of this method difficult. Furthermore, many previous models consider only simple two-body interactions, which limits accuracy. To tackle these challenges, we develop a density functional theory database of nearly 1 000 000 materials, which we use to fit a universal set of tight-binding parameters for 65 elements and their binary combinations. We include both two-body and three-body effective interaction terms in our model, plus self-consistent charge transfer, enabling our model to work for metallic, covalent, and ionic bonds with the same parameter set. To ensure predictive power, we adopt a learning framework where we repeatedly test the model on new low-energy crystal structures and then add them to the fitting data set, iterating until predictions improve. We distribute the materials database and tools developed in this paper publicly.
Modified 2024-02-07 00:00:00
Publisher Name National Institute of Standards and Technology
Contact mailto:[email protected]
Keywords tight binding , materials
{
    "identifier": "ark:\/88434\/mds2-3173",
    "accessLevel": "public",
    "contactPoint": {
        "hasEmail": "mailto:[email protected]",
        "fn": "Kevin Garrity"
    },
    "programCode": [
        "006:045"
    ],
    "landingPage": "https:\/\/github.com\/usnistgov\/tb3py",
    "title": "TB3Py: three-body tight-binding calculations for materials",
    "description": "Parametrized tight-binding models fit to first-principles calculations can provide an efficient and accurate quantum mechanical method for predicting properties of molecules and solids. However, well-tested parameter sets are generally only available for a limited number of atom combinations, making routine use of this method difficult. Furthermore, many previous models consider only simple two-body interactions, which limits accuracy. To tackle these challenges, we develop a density functional theory database of nearly 1 000 000 materials, which we use to fit a universal set of tight-binding parameters for 65 elements and their binary combinations. We include both two-body and three-body effective interaction terms in our model, plus self-consistent charge transfer, enabling our model to work for metallic, covalent, and ionic bonds with the same parameter set. To ensure predictive power, we adopt a learning framework where we repeatedly test the model on new low-energy crystal structures and then add them to the fitting data set, iterating until predictions improve. We distribute the materials database and tools developed in this paper publicly.",
    "language": [
        "en"
    ],
    "distribution": [
        {
            "accessURL": "https:\/\/github.com\/usnistgov\/tb3py",
            "format": "python and markdown",
            "description": "Github for the code",
            "title": "Github for the code"
        }
    ],
    "bureauCode": [
        "006:55"
    ],
    "modified": "2024-02-07 00:00:00",
    "publisher": {
        "@type": "org:Organization",
        "name": "National Institute of Standards and Technology"
    },
    "theme": [
        "Materials:Modeling and computational material science",
        "Chemistry:Theoretical chemistry and modeling"
    ],
    "keyword": [
        "tight binding",
        "materials"
    ]
}