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897 results found

precisionFDA Truth Challenge V2: Calling variants from short- and long-reads in difficult-to-map regions

Data provided by  National Institute of Standards and Technology

The precisionFDA Truth Challenge V2 aimed to assess the state-of-the-art of variant calling in difficult-to-map regions and the Major Histocompatibility Complex (MHC). Starting with FASTQ files, 20 challenge participants applied their variant calling pipelines and submitted 64 variant callsets for one or more sequencing technologies (~35X Illumina, ~35X PacBio HiFi, and ~50X Oxford Nanopore Technologies). Submissions were evaluated following best practices for benchmarking small variants with the new GIAB benchmark sets and genome stratifications.

Tags: Variant calling,bioinformatics,whole-genome sequencing,benchmarking,precisionFDA,Genome in a Bottle,

Modified: 2025-04-06

Additively manufactured CoCr lattice artifact -- 3D design

Data provided by  National Institute of Standards and Technology

SolidWorks Part file (CAD file) for a CoCr "lattice" structure additively manufactured in a laser bed powder fusion (LPBF) system at NIST.

Tags: additive manufacturing,CoCr,lattice structure,CAD drawing,

Modified: 2025-04-06

CYCLE_D-HX: NIST Vapor Compression Cycle Model Accounting for Refrigerant Thermodynamic and Transport Properties Version 2.0

Data provided by  National Institute of Standards and Technology

The CYCLE_D-HX software package simulates the performance of single-component refrigerants and refrigerant blends in subcritical vapor-compression refrigeration cycles. The basic system simulated by CYCLE_D-HX consists of a compressor, discharge line, condenser, expansion device, evaporator, compressor suction line, and an optional liquid-line/suction-line heat exchanger. The other cycles may contain a second compressor, one or two economizers, or an intercooler.

Tags: Air conditioning; Coefficient of performance; Cycle simulation; Refrigerants; Thermodynamic properties; Transport properties; Vapor compression; Volumetric capacity.,

Modified: 2025-04-06

Synthetic Temperature Data for Predicting Flashover Occurrence Using Surrogate Temperature Data

Data provided by  National Institute of Standards and Technology

This data set provides heat detector temperatures in a single-story ranch structure with a living room, kitchen, dining room, and three bedrooms. 20000 sets of detector temperatures are generated using CData [1]. The data set are obtained based on simulation runs with various fire conditions and door opening conditions. The fire is described based on t-squared law. The peak heat release rate and time to peak range from approximately 1667 kW to 4620 kW and from 210 s to 1540 s, respectively. A detailed description of this work can be found in Ref.

Tags: Flashover Prediction; Recurrent Neural Network; Validation with Experimental Data; Smart Fire Fighting,

Modified: 2025-04-06

Dataset for Absorbance Microscopy for Quantitative and Traceable Trypan Blue Cell Viability Measurement

Data provided by  National Institute of Standards and Technology

The use of the microscope to assess cell viability is an inherently qualitative and subjective process. This project demonstrates a new absorbance microscopy modality for quantitative single-cell assessment of cell viability via trypan blue staining. This dataset consists of .tif images of live and dead stained and unstained Jurkat cells as well as the numerical data related to the corresponding journal article. The images were collected via brightfield microscopy through a 610nm bandpass filter.

Tags: regenerative medicine,cell therapy,tissue engineering,advanced imaging,cell viability,advanced therapy,biomanufacturing,Biotechnology,

Modified: 2025-04-06

Trojan Detection Software Challenge - image-classification-feb2021-test

Data provided by  National Institute of Standards and Technology

Round 4 Test DatasetThe data being generated and disseminated is the test data used to construct trojan detection software solutions. This data, generated at NIST, consists of human level AIs trained to perform image classification. A known percentage of these trained AI models have been poisoned with a known trigger which induces incorrect behavior. This data will be used to develop software solutions for detecting which trained AI models have been poisoned via embedded triggers.

Tags: Trojan Detection; Artificial Intelligence; AI; Machine Learning; Adversarial Machine Learning;,

Modified: 2025-04-06

Trojan Detection Software Challenge - image-classification-feb2021-holdout

Data provided by  National Institute of Standards and Technology

Round 4 Holdout DatasetThe data being generated and disseminated is the holdout data used to construct trojan detection software solutions. This data, generated at NIST, consists of human level AIs trained to perform image classification. A known percentage of these trained AI models have been poisoned with a known trigger which induces incorrect behavior. This data will be used to develop software solutions for detecting which trained AI models have been poisoned via embedded triggers.

Tags: Trojan Detection; Artificial Intelligence; AI; Machine Learning; Adversarial Machine Learning;,

Modified: 2025-04-06

Transmission electron microscope tomographic data of aligned carbon nanotubes in epoxy at volume fractions of 0.44%, 2.6%, 4%, and 6.9%.

Data provided by  National Institute of Standards and Technology

Transmission electron microscope tomographic data of aligned carbon nanotubes in epoxy at volume fractions of 0.44%, 2.6%, 4%, and 6.9%. Reduced data and analysis are available at https://doi.org/10.1021/acsnano.5b01044 .

Tags: TEM,tomography,carbon nanotube composite,nanocomposite,CNT,

Modified: 2025-04-06

Carbon Dioxide Mole Fraction Measurements and Model Output in the Northeast Corridor: Baltimore/Washington and Los Angeles Megacity for Jan-May 2018, Jan-May 2019, and Jan-May 2020.

Data provided by  National Institute of Standards and Technology

Data files in this repository contain a static archive of all the observational and model data required to construct fossil-fuel enhancements at tower sites in Los Angeles (LA_data.csv) and DC-Baltimore (DCBalt_data.csv). These were used in the analyses detailed and presented in the publication "The impact of COVID-19 on CO2 emissions in the Los Angeles and Washington DC/Baltimore metropolitan areas" by Yadav et al.

Tags: Greenhouse gas measurements and models,urban greenhouse gas domes,GHG concentration measurements,

Modified: 2025-04-06

Trojan Detection Software Challenge - image-classification-feb2021-train

Data provided by  National Institute of Standards and Technology

Round 4 Train DatasetThe data being generated and disseminated is the training data used to construct trojan detection software solutions. This data, generated at NIST, consists of human level AIs trained to perform image classification. A known percentage of these trained AI models have been poisoned with a known trigger which induces incorrect behavior. This data will be used to develop software solutions for detecting which trained AI models have been poisoned via embedded triggers.

Tags: Trojan Detection; Artificial Intelligence; AI; Machine Learning; Adversarial Machine Learning;,

Modified: 2025-04-06